Found in Translation: Learning Robust Joint Representations by Cyclic Translations Between Modalities
Multimodal sentiment analysis is a core research area that studies speaker sentiment expressed from the language, visual, and acoustic modalities. The central challenge in multimodal learning involves inferring joint representations that can process and relate information from these modalities. However, existing work learns joint representations by requiring all modalities as input and as a result, the learned representations may be sensitive to noisy or missing modalities at test time. With the recent success of sequence to sequence (Seq2Seq) models in machine translation, there is an opportunity to explore new ways of learning joint representations that may not require all input modalities at test time. In this paper, we propose a method to learn robust joint representations by translating between modalities. Our method is based on the key insight that translation from a source to a target modality provides a method of learning joint representations using only the source modality as input. We augment modality translations with a cycle consistency loss to ensure that our joint representations retain maximal information from all modalities. Once our translation model is trained with paired multimodal data, we only need data from the source modality at test time for final sentiment prediction. This ensures that our model remains robust from perturbations or missing information in the other modalities. We train our model with a coupled translation-prediction objective and it achieves new state-of-the-art results on multimodal sentiment analysis datasets: CMU-MOSI, ICT-MMMO, and YouTube. Additional experiments show that our model learns increasingly discriminative joint representations with more input modalities while maintaining robustness to missing or perturbed modalities.
Code (2)
Tasks
Machine TranslationMultimodal Sentiment AnalysisSentiment AnalysisTranslationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Directed Acyclic Transformer for Non-Autoregressive Machine Translation
Non-autoregressive Transformers (NATs) significantly reduce the decoding latency by generating all tokens in parallel. However, such independent predictions prevent NATs from capturing the dependencies between the tokens…
Knowledge DistillationMachine TranslationTranslationLost in Translation: Modern Neural Networks Still Struggle With Small Realistic Image Transformations
Deep neural networks that achieve remarkable performance in image classification have previously been shown to be easily fooled by tiny transformations such as a one pixel translation of the input image. In order to addr…
Data Augmentationimage-classificationImage ClassificationTranslationLearning Robust Representations of Tonic-Clonic Seizures With Cyclic Transformer
Tonic-clonic seizures (TCSs) pose a significant risk for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP). Previous research has highlighted the potential of multimodal wearable seizure detection systems in accurately detecti…
EEGSeizure DetectionMultilingual Holistic Bias: Extending Descriptors and Patterns to Unveil Demographic Biases in Languages at Scale
We introduce a multilingual extension of the HOLISTICBIAS dataset, the largest English template-based taxonomy of textual people references: MULTILINGUALHOLISTICBIAS. This extension consists of 20,459 sentences in 50 lan…
Joint Multilingual Sentence RepresentationsSentenceTwo Way Adversarial Unsupervised Word Translation
Word translation is a problem in machine translation that seeks to build models that recover word level correspondence between languages. Recent approaches to this problem have shown that word translation models can lear…
Machine TranslationTranslationVocal Bursts Valence PredictionWord Translation