paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

From Generic to Specialized: A Subspecialty Diagnostic System Powered by Self-Supervised Learning for Cervical Histopathology

2025-10-11 · Yizhi Wang, Li Chen, Qiang Huang, Tian Guan, Xi Deng, Zhiyuan Shen, Jiawen Li, Xinrui Chen, Bin Hu, Xitong Ling, Taojie Zhu, Zirui Huang, Deshui Yu, Yan Liu, Jiurun Chen, Lianghui Zhu, Qiming He, Yiqing Liu, Diwei Shi, Hanzhong Liu, Junbo Hu, Hongyi Gao, Zhen Song, Xilong Zhao, Chao He, Ming Zhao, Yonghong He arxiv

Cervical cancer remains a major malignancy, necessitating extensive and complex histopathological assessments and comprehensive support tools. Although deep learning shows promise, these models still lack accuracy and generalizability. General foundation models offer a broader reach but remain limited in capturing subspecialty-specific features and task adaptability. We introduce the Cervical Subspecialty Pathology (CerS-Path) diagnostic system, developed through two synergistic pretraining stages: self-supervised learning on approximately 190 million tissue patches from 140,000 slides to build a cervical-specific feature extractor, and multimodal enhancement with 2.5 million image-text pairs, followed by integration with multiple downstream diagnostic functions. Supporting eight diagnostic functions, including rare cancer classification and multimodal Q&A, CerS-Path surpasses prior foundation models in scope and clinical applicability. Comprehensive evaluations demonstrate a significant advance in cervical pathology, with prospective testing on 3,173 cases across five centers maintaining 99.38% screening sensitivity and excellent generalizability, highlighting its potential for subspecialty diagnostic translation and cervical cancer screening.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2510.10196

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Self-Supervised LearningCancer Classification

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

A Clinically Validated Foundation Model for Comprehensive Lung Pathology Interpretation

2026-05-25 · Zhengrui Guo, Zhengyu Zhang, Jiabo Ma, Yihui Wang 외 arxiv

Pathological assessment guides lung cancer diagnosis, treatment selection, and prognostic evaluation, yet current CPath approaches rely on task-specific models for isolated objectives. Although pan-cancer foundation mode…

Lung Cancer Diagnosis

Subspecialty-Specific Foundation Model for Intelligent Gastrointestinal Pathology

2025-05-28 · Lianghui Zhu, Xitong Ling, Minxi Ouyang, Xiaoping Liu 외

Gastrointestinal (GI) diseases represent a clinically significant burden, necessitating precise diagnostic approaches to optimize patient outcomes. Conventional histopathological diagnosis suffers from limited reproducib…

DiagnosticPrognosiswhole slide images

Performance of Large Language Models in Answering Critical Care Medicine Questions

2025-09-16 · Mahmoud Alwakeel, Aditya Nagori, An-Kwok Ian Wong, Neal Chaisson 외 arxiv

Large Language Models have been tested on medical student-level questions, but their performance in specialized fields like Critical Care Medicine (CCM) is less explored. This study evaluated Meta-Llama 3.1 models (8B an…

RadFabric: Agentic AI System with Reasoning Capability for Radiology

2025-06-17 · WenTing Chen, Yi Dong, Zhaojun Ding, Yucheng Shi 외

Chest X ray (CXR) imaging remains a critical diagnostic tool for thoracic conditions, but current automated systems face limitations in pathology coverage, diagnostic accuracy, and integration of visual and textual reaso…

DiagnosticMultimodal Reasoning

A Multi-Agent Approach to Neurological Clinical Reasoning

2025-08-10 · Moran Sorka, Alon Gorenshtein, Dvir Aran, Shahar Shelly arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in medical domains, but their ability to handle specialized neurological reasoning requires systematic evaluation. We developed a comprehensive benchmark using 305 question…