Fully Automatic Deep Learning Framework for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Detection on Computed Tomography
Early detection improves prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) but is challenging as lesions are often small and poorly defined on contrast-enhanced computed tomography scans (CE-CT). Deep learning can facilitate PDAC diagnosis, however current models still fail to identify small (<2cm) lesions. In this study, state-of-the-art deep learning models were used to develop an automatic framework for PDAC detection, focusing on small lesions. Additionally, the impact of integrating surrounding anatomy was investigated. CE-CT scans from a cohort of 119 pathology-proven PDAC patients and a cohort of 123 patients without PDAC were used to train a nnUnet for automatic lesion detection and segmentation (nnUnet_T). Two additional nnUnets were trained to investigate the impact of anatomy integration: (1) segmenting the pancreas and tumor (nnUnet_TP), (2) segmenting the pancreas, tumor, and multiple surrounding anatomical structures (nnUnet_MS). An external, publicly available test set was used to compare the performance of the three networks. The nnUnet_MS achieved the best performance, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.91 for the whole test set and 0.88 for tumors <2cm, showing that state-of-the-art deep learning can detect small PDAC and benefits from anatomy information.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
AnatomyDeep LearningLesion DetectionPrognosisSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Hyper-Pairing Network for Multi-Phase Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Segmentation
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal cancers with an overall five-year survival rate of 8%. Due to subtle texture changes of PDAC, pancreatic dual-phase imaging is recommended for better diag…
A Bioinformatics Study for Recognition of Hub Genes and Pathways in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Background: The aim of this study is to use bioinformatics to discover the biomarkers associated with patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma(PDAC). Material and Methods: GSE28735, GSE15471, and GSE62452 are gene …
DiagnosticRetrievalMulti-Scale Coarse-to-Fine Segmentation for Screening Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
We propose an intuitive approach of detecting pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the most common type of pancreatic cancer, by checking abdominal CT scans. Our idea is named multi-scale segmentation-for-classificat…
General ClassificationSegmentationSensitivitySpecificityAI-assisted Early Detection of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma on Contrast-enhanced CT
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most common and aggressive types of pancreatic cancer. However, due to the lack of early and disease-specific symptoms, most patients with PDAC are diagnosed at an ad…
Segmentation-based Assessment of Tumor-Vessel Involvement for Surgical Resectability Prediction of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive cancer with limited treatment options. This research proposes a workflow and deep learning-based segmentation models to automatically assess tumor-vessel inv…
Decision MakingSpecificity