G2Φnet: Relating Genotype and Biomechanical Phenotype of Tissues with Deep Learning
Many genetic mutations adversely affect the structure and function of load-bearing soft tissues, with clinical sequelae often responsible for disability or death. Parallel advances in genetics and histomechanical characterization provide significant insight into these conditions, but there remains a pressing need to integrate such information. We present a novel genotype-to-biomechanical-phenotype neural network (G2{\Phi}net) for characterizing and classifying biomechanical properties of soft tissues, which serve as important functional readouts of tissue health or disease. We illustrate the utility of our approach by inferring the nonlinear, genotype-dependent constitutive behavior of the aorta for four mouse models involving defects or deficiencies in extracellular constituents. We show that G2{\Phi}net can infer the biomechanical response while simultaneously ascribing the associated genotype correctly by utilizing limited, noisy, and unstructured experimental data. More broadly, G2{\Phi}net provides a powerful method and a paradigm shift for correlating genotype and biomechanical phenotype quantitatively, promising a better understanding of their interplay in biological tissues.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Statistical theory of phenotype abundance distributions: a test through exact enumeration of genotype spaces
The evolutionary dynamics of molecular populations are strongly dependent on the structure of genotype spaces. The map between genotype and phenotype determines how easily genotype spaces can be navigated and the accessi…
Analysis of Genotype-Phenotype Association using Genomic Informational Field Theory (GIFT)
We show how field- and information theory can be used to quantify the relationship between genotype and phenotype in cases where phenotype is a continuous variable. Given a sample population of phenotype measurements, fr…
On the Genotype Compression and Expansion for Evolutionary Algorithms in the Continuous Domain
This paper investigates the influence of genotype size on evolutionary algorithms' performance. We consider genotype compression (where genotype is smaller than phenotype) and expansion (genotype is larger than phenotype…
Evolutionary AlgorithmsDouble-replica theory for evolution of genotype-phenotype interrelationship
The relationship between genotype and phenotype plays a crucial role in determining the function and robustness of biological systems. Here the evolution progresses through the change in genotype, whereas the selection i…
Genomic Informational Field Theory (GIFT) to characterize genotypes involved in large phenotypic fluctuations
Based on the normal distribution and its properties, i.e., average and variance, Fisher works have provided a conceptual framework to identify genotype-phenotype associations. While Fisher intuition has proved fruitful o…