paper-with-me

Papers

GATology for Linguistics: What Syntactic Dependencies It Knows

2023-05-22 · Yuqian Dai, Serge Sharoff, Marc de Kamps

Graph Attention Network (GAT) is a graph neural network which is one of the strategies for modeling and representing explicit syntactic knowledge and can work with pre-trained models, such as BERT, in downstream tasks. Currently, there is still a lack of investigation into how GAT learns syntactic knowledge from the perspective of model structure. As one of the strategies for modeling explicit syntactic knowledge, GAT and BERT have never been applied and discussed in Machine Translation (MT) scenarios. We design a dependency relation prediction task to study how GAT learns syntactic knowledge of three languages as a function of the number of attention heads and layers. We also use a paired t-test and F1-score to clarify the differences in syntactic dependency prediction between GAT and BERT fine-tuned by the MT task (MT-B). The experiments show that better performance can be achieved by appropriately increasing the number of attention heads with two GAT layers. With more than two layers, learning suffers. Moreover, GAT is more competitive in training speed and syntactic dependency prediction than MT-B, which may reveal a better incorporation of modeling explicit syntactic knowledge and the possibility of combining GAT and BERT in the MT tasks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2305.13403

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Graph AttentionGraph Neural NetworkMachine TranslationRelation Prediction

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Graph Neural Network 설명 없음
Refunds@Expedia|||How do I get a full refund from Expedia? “How do I get a full refund from Expedia? How do I get a full refund from Expedia? – Call ☎️ +1-(888) 829 (0881) or +1-805-330-4056 or +1-805-330-4056 for Quick Help &…
WordPiece 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

BERTology for Machine Translation: What BERT Knows about Linguistic Difficulties for Translation

2022-06-01 · LREC 2022 6 · Yuqian Dai, Marc de Kamps, Serge Sharoff

Pre-trained transformer-based models, such as BERT, have shown excellent performance in most natural language processing benchmark tests, but we still lack a good understanding of the linguistic knowledge of BERT in Neur…

Machine TranslationNMTTranslation

Logical Computational Linguistics

2026-04-19 · Glyn V. Morrill, Oriol Valentín arxiv

In this book we promote logical computational linguistics as opposed to statistical computational linguistics. In particular, we provide a logical semantic interface. This book assembles more than twenty years of researc…

The optimality of syntactic dependency distances

2020-07-30 · Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho, Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez, Juan Luis Esteban, Lluís Alemany-Puig

It is often stated that human languages, as other biological systems, are shaped by cost-cutting pressures but, to what extent? Attempts to quantify the degree of optimality of languages by means of an optimality score h…

Sentence

Phylogenetics of Indo-European Language families via an Algebro-Geometric Analysis of their Syntactic Structures

2017-12-05 · Kevin Shu, Andrew Ortegaray, Robert Berwick, Matilde Marcolli

Using Phylogenetic Algebraic Geometry, we analyze computationally the phylogenetic tree of subfamilies of the Indo-European language family, using data of syntactic structures. The two main sources of syntactic data are …

What do RNN Language Models Learn about Filler-Gap Dependencies?

2018-08-31 · Ethan Wilcox, Roger Levy, Takashi Morita, Richard Futrell

RNN language models have achieved state-of-the-art perplexity results and have proven useful in a suite of NLP tasks, but it is as yet unclear what syntactic generalizations they learn. Here we investigate whether state-…