Gaussian Multi-head Attention for Simultaneous Machine Translation
Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) outputs translation while receiving the streaming source inputs, and hence needs a policy to determine where to start translating. The alignment between target and source words often implies the most informative source word for each target word, and hence provides the unified control over translation quality and latency, but unfortunately the existing SiMT methods do not explicitly model the alignment to perform the control. In this paper, we propose Gaussian Multi-head Attention (GMA) to develop a new SiMT policy by modeling alignment and translation in a unified manner. For SiMT policy, GMA models the aligned source position of each target word, and accordingly waits until its aligned position to start translating. To integrate the learning of alignment into the translation model, a Gaussian distribution centered on predicted aligned position is introduced as an alignment-related prior, which cooperates with translation-related soft attention to determine the final attention. Experiments on En-Vi and De-En tasks show that our method outperforms strong baselines on the trade-off between translation and latency.
Code (1)
Tasks
de-enMachine TranslationPositionTranslationMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Monotonic Multihead Attention
Simultaneous machine translation models start generating a target sequence before they have encoded or read the source sequence. Recent approaches for this task either apply a fixed policy on a state-of-the art Transform…
DecoderMachine TranslationTranslationMonotonic Infinite Lookback Attention for Simultaneous Machine Translation
Simultaneous machine translation begins to translate each source sentence before the source speaker is finished speaking, with applications to live and streaming scenarios. Simultaneous systems must carefully schedule th…
Machine TranslationNMTSentenceTranslationFA-LAM: Focus-Aware Large Avatar Model for One-Shot 4D Animatable Gaussian Head
We propose FA-LAM, a Focus-Aware Large Avatar Model for one-shot animatable Gaussian head creation, while simultaneously enabling static 3D and dynamic 4D full-head recovery. The core of our method lies in a thorough ana…
Hard-Coded Gaussian Attention for Neural Machine Translation
Recent work has questioned the importance of the Transformer's multi-headed attention for achieving high translation quality. We push further in this direction by developing a "hard-coded" attention variant without any l…
DecoderMachine TranslationTranslationFixed Encoder Self-Attention Patterns in Transformer-Based Machine Translation
Transformer-based models have brought a radical change to neural machine translation. A key feature of the Transformer architecture is the so-called multi-head attention mechanism, which allows the model to focus simulta…
Machine TranslationPositionTranslation