paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Gender Bias in Multilingual Embeddings and Cross-Lingual Transfer

2020-05-02 · ACL 2020 6 · Jieyu Zhao, Subhabrata Mukherjee, Saghar Hosseini, Kai-Wei Chang, Ahmed Hassan Awadallah

Multilingual representations embed words from many languages into a single semantic space such that words with similar meanings are close to each other regardless of the language. These embeddings have been widely used in various settings, such as cross-lingual transfer, where a natural language processing (NLP) model trained on one language is deployed to another language. While the cross-lingual transfer techniques are powerful, they carry gender bias from the source to target languages. In this paper, we study gender bias in multilingual embeddings and how it affects transfer learning for NLP applications. We create a multilingual dataset for bias analysis and propose several ways for quantifying bias in multilingual representations from both the intrinsic and extrinsic perspectives. Experimental results show that the magnitude of bias in the multilingual representations changes differently when we align the embeddings to different target spaces and that the alignment direction can also have an influence on the bias in transfer learning. We further provide recommendations for using the multilingual word representations for downstream tasks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2005.00699

Code (1)

msr-lit/multilingualbias pytorch

Tasks

Cross-Lingual TransferTransfer Learning

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Gender Bias in Multilingual Neural Machine Translation: The Architecture Matters

2020-12-24 · Marta R. Costa-jussà, Carlos Escolano, Christine Basta, Javier Ferrando 외

Multilingual Neural Machine Translation architectures mainly differ in the amount of sharing modules and parameters among languages. In this paper, and from an algorithmic perspective, we explore if the chosen architectu…

DecoderMachine TranslationTranslation

Breaking Language Barriers or Reinforcing Bias? A Study of Gender and Racial Disparities in Multilingual Contrastive Vision Language Models

2025-05-20 · Zahraa Al Sahili, Ioannis Patras, Matthew Purver

Multilingual vision-language models promise universal image-text retrieval, yet their social biases remain under-explored. We present the first systematic audit of three public multilingual CLIP checkpoints -- M-CLIP, NL…

Image-text RetrievalText Retrieval

Multilingual Text-to-Image Generation Magnifies Gender Stereotypes and Prompt Engineering May Not Help You

2024-01-29 · Felix Friedrich, Katharina Hämmerl, Patrick Schramowski, Manuel Brack 외

Text-to-image generation models have recently achieved astonishing results in image quality, flexibility, and text alignment, and are consequently employed in a fast-growing number of applications. Through improvements i…

Image GenerationMultilingual Text-to-Image GenerationPrompt EngineeringText to Image Generation+1

Multiple-Debias: A Full-process Debiasing Method for Multilingual Pre-trained Language Models

2026-04-03 · Haoyu Liang, Peijian Zeng, Wentao Huang, Aimin Yang 외 arxiv

Multilingual Pre-trained Language Models (MPLMs) have become essential tools for natural language processing. However, they often exhibit biases related to sensitive attributes such as gender, race, and religion. In this…

parameter-efficient fine-tuningData Augmentation

Target-Agnostic Gender-Aware Contrastive Learning for Mitigating Bias in Multilingual Machine Translation

2023-05-23 · Minwoo Lee, Hyukhun Koh, Kang-il Lee, Dongdong Zhang 외

Gender bias is a significant issue in machine translation, leading to ongoing research efforts in developing bias mitigation techniques. However, most works focus on debiasing bilingual models without much consideration …

Contrastive LearningMachine TranslationTranslation