Automatic Recognition of the General-Purpose Communicative Functions defined by the ISO 24617-2 Standard for Dialog Act Annotation
ISO 24617-2, the standard for dialog act annotation, defines a hierarchically organized set of general-purpose communicative functions. The automatic recognition of these functions, although practically unexplored, is relevant for a dialog system, since they provide cues regarding the intention behind the segments and how they should be interpreted. We explore the recognition of general-purpose communicative functions in the DialogBank, which is a reference set of dialogs annotated according to this standard. To do so, we propose adaptations of existing approaches to flat dialog act recognition that allow them to deal with the hierarchical classification problem. More specifically, we propose the use of a hierarchical network with cascading outputs and maximum a posteriori path estimation to predict the communicative function at each level of the hierarchy, preserve the dependencies between the functions in the path, and decide at which level to stop. Furthermore, since the amount of dialogs in the DialogBank is reduced, we rely on transfer learning processes to reduce overfitting and improve performance. The results of our experiments show that the hierarchical approach outperforms a flat one and that each of its components plays an important role towards the recognition of general-purpose communicative functions.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Transfer LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Mapping the Dialog Act Annotations of the LEGO Corpus into ISO 24617-2 Communicative Functions
ISO 24617-2, the ISO standard for dialog act annotation, sets the ground for more comparable research in the area. However, the amount of data annotated according to it is still reduced, which impairs the development of …
Automatic Classification of Communicative Functions of Definiteness
Decoding Psychological States Through Movement: Inferring Human Kinesic Functions with Application to Built Environments
Social infrastructure and other built environments are increasingly expected to support well-being and community resilience by enabling social interaction. Yet in civil and built-environment research, there is no consist…
Human Activity RecognitionAn Evaluation Dataset for Identifying Communicative Functions of Sentences in English Scholarly Papers
Formulaic expressions, such as {`}in this paper we propose{'}, are used by authors of scholarly papers to perform communicative functions; the communicative function of the present example is {`}stating the aim of the pa…
SentenceIntentional Gesture: Deliver Your Intentions with Gestures for Speech
When humans speak, gestures help convey communicative intentions, such as adding emphasis or describing concepts. However, current co-speech gesture generation methods rely solely on superficial linguistic cues (\textit{…
Gesture Generation