paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Generative Bayesian Computation as a Scalable Alternative to Gaussian Process Surrogates

2026-02-24 · Nick Polson, Vadim Sokolov arxiv

Gaussian process (GP) surrogates are the default tool for emulating expensive computer experiments, but cubic cost, stationarity assumptions, and Gaussian predictive distributions limit their reach. We propose Generative Bayesian Computation (GBC) via Implicit Quantile Networks (IQNs) as a surrogate framework that targets all three limitations. GBC learns the full conditional quantile function from input--output pairs; at test time, a single forward pass per quantile level produces draws from the predictive distribution. Across fourteen benchmarks we compare GBC to four GP-based methods. GBC improves CRPS by 11--26\% on piecewise jump-process benchmarks, by 14\% on a ten-dimensional Friedman function, and scales linearly to 90,000 training points where dense-covariance GPs are infeasible. A boundary-augmented variant matches or outperforms Modular Jump GPs on two-dimensional jump datasets (up to 46\% CRPS improvement). In active learning, a randomized-prior IQN ensemble achieves nearly three times lower RMSE than deep GP active learning on Rocket LGBB. Overall, GBC records a favorable point estimate in 12 of 14 comparisons. GPs retain an edge on smooth surfaces where their smoothness prior provides effective regularization.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2602.21408

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Active Learning

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

From Shallow Bayesian Neural Networks to Gaussian Processes: General Convergence, Identifiability and Scalable Inference

2026-02-26 · Gracielle Antunes de Araújo, Flávio B. Gonçalves arxiv

In this work, we study scaling limits of shallow Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) via their connection to Gaussian processes (GPs), with an emphasis on statistical modeling, identifiability, and scalable inference. We fir…

Gaussian Processes

Sparse online variational Bayesian regression

2021-02-24 · Kody J. H. Law, Vitaly Zankin

This work considers variational Bayesian inference as an inexpensive and scalable alternative to a fully Bayesian approach in the context of sparsity-promoting priors. In particular, the priors considered arise from scal…

Bayesian InferenceregressionUncertainty QuantificationVariable Selection

The Bayesian Reflex: A Predictive Coding Engine for Artificial Intelligence

2026-08-01 · Sourabh Bhattacharya arxiv

Predictive coding offers a powerful theory of cortical computation, but corresponding scalable algorithmic implementations for artificial intelligence have remained elusive. This paper introduces the Bayesian reflex, a c…

Gaussian ProcessesContinual Learning

Scalable Bayesian Additive Models for Stellar Flare Detection via Amortized Gaussian Process Inference and Hidden Markov Models

2026-06-21 · Rodrigo Herrera, Vianey Leos-Barajas, Gwendolyn Eadie, Elizaveta Semenova 외 arxiv

Gaussian Processes (GPs) are a powerful tool for Bayesian time-series modeling, yet their cubic computational cost remains a severe barrier for application to long, high-cadence datasets in astronomy. While specialized s…

Gaussian Processes

Fully Bayesian Autoencoders with Latent Sparse Gaussian Processes

2023-02-09 · Ba-Hien Tran, Babak Shahbaba, Stephan Mandt, Maurizio Filippone

Autoencoders and their variants are among the most widely used models in representation learning and generative modeling. However, autoencoder-based models usually assume that the learned representations are i.i.d. and f…

Gaussian ProcessesRepresentation Learning