paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Generic Temporal Reasoning with Differential Analysis and Explanation

2022-12-20 · Yu Feng, Ben Zhou, Haoyu Wang, Helen Jin, Dan Roth

Temporal reasoning is the task of predicting temporal relations of event pairs. While temporal reasoning models can perform reasonably well on in-domain benchmarks, we have little idea of these systems' generalizability due to existing datasets' limitations. In this work, we introduce a novel task named TODAY that bridges this gap with temporal differential analysis, which as the name suggests, evaluates whether systems can correctly understand the effect of incremental changes. Specifically, TODAY introduces slight contextual changes for given event pairs, and systems are asked to tell how this subtle contextual change would affect relevant temporal relation distributions. To facilitate learning, TODAY also annotates human explanations. We show that existing models, including GPT-3.5, drop to random guessing on TODAY, suggesting that they heavily rely on spurious information rather than proper reasoning for temporal predictions. On the other hand, we show that TODAY's supervision style and explanation annotations can be used in joint learning, encouraging models to use more appropriate signals during training and thus outperform across several benchmarks. TODAY can also be used to train models to solicit incidental supervision from noisy sources such as GPT-3.5, thus moving us more toward the goal of generic temporal reasoning systems.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2212.10467

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

{Dispute@FaQ-s}How to file a dispute with Expedia? How to file a dispute with Expedia? To file a complaint against Expedia, first try contacting their customer service directly. You can reach them by phone at…
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Weight Decay 설명 없음
15 Ways to Contact How can i speak to someone at Delta Airlines 설명 없음
Cosine Annealing Cosine Annealing is a type of learning rate schedule that has the effect of starting with a large learning rate that is relatively rapidly decreased to a minimum value before…
Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Higher-order Spatio-temporal Physics-incorporated Graph Neural Network for Multivariate Time Series Imputation

2024-05-16 · Guojun Liang, Prayag Tiwari, Slawomir Nowaczyk, Stefan Byttner

Exploring the missing values is an essential but challenging issue due to the complex latent spatio-temporal correlation and dynamic nature of time series. Owing to the outstanding performance in dealing with structure l…

Graph Neural NetworkImputationMissing ValuesMultivariate Time Series Imputation+2

T-FIX: Text-Based Explanations with Features Interpretable to eXperts

2025-11-06 · Shreya Havaldar, Weiqiu You, Chaehyeon Kim, Anton Xue 외 arxiv

As LLMs are deployed in knowledge-intensive settings (e.g., surgery, astronomy, therapy), users are often domain experts who expect not just answers, but explanations that mirror professional reasoning. Yet evaluating wh…

Dialogue-based Explanations for Logical Reasoning using Structured Argumentation

2025-02-16 · Loan Ho, Stefan Schlobach

The problem of explaining inconsistency-tolerant reasoning in knowledge bases (KBs) is a prominent topic in Artificial Intelligence (AI). While there is some work on this problem, the explanations provided by existing ap…

Logical Reasoning

A Unified Reasoning Framework for Holistic Zero-Shot Video Anomaly Analysis

2025-11-02 · Dongheng Lin, Mengxue Qu, Kunyang Han, Jianbo Jiao 외 arxiv

Most video-anomaly research stops at frame-wise detection, offering little insight into why an event is abnormal, typically outputting only frame-wise anomaly scores without spatial or semantic context. Recent video anom…

Video Anomaly Detection

Towards Interpretable and Trustworthy Time Series Reasoning: A BlueSky Vision

2025-10-19 · Kanghui Ning, Zijie Pan, Yushan Jiang, Anderson Schneider 외 arxiv

Time series reasoning is emerging as the next frontier in temporal analysis, aiming to move beyond pattern recognition towards explicit, interpretable, and trustworthy inference. This paper presents a BlueSky vision buil…