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Glocal: Incorporating Global Information in Local Convolution for Keyphrase Extraction

2019-06-01 · NAACL 2019 6 · Animesh Prasad, Min-Yen Kan

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are a class of spectral clustering techniques that leverage localized convolution filters to perform supervised classification directly on graphical structures. While such methods model nodes{'} local pairwise importance, they lack the capability to model global importance relative to other nodes of the graph. This causes such models to miss critical information in tasks where global ranking is a key component for the task, such as in keyphrase extraction. We address this shortcoming by allowing the proper incorporation of global information into the GCN family of models through the use of scaled node weights. In the context of keyphrase extraction, incorporating global random walk scores obtained from TextRank boosts performance significantly. With our proposed method, we achieve state-of-the-art results, bettering a strong baseline by an absolute 2{\%} increase in F1 score.

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ClusteringKeyphrase Extraction

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Spectral Clustering Spectral clustering has attracted increasing attention due to the promising ability in dealing with nonlinearly separable datasets [15], [16]. In spectral clustering, the…
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
GCN A Graph Convolutional Network, or GCN, is an approach for semi-supervised learning on graph-structured data. It is based on an efficient variant of [convolutional neural…

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