Gradient Flow Sampler-based Distributionally Robust Optimization
We propose a mathematically principled PDE gradient flow framework for distributionally robust optimization (DRO). Exploiting the recent advances in the intersection of Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling and gradient flow theory, we show that our theoretical framework can be implemented as practical algorithms for sampling from worst-case distributions and, consequently, DRO. While numerous previous works have proposed various reformulation techniques and iterative algorithms, we contribute a sound gradient flow view of the distributional optimization that can be used to construct new algorithms. As an example of applications, we solve a class of Wasserstein and Sinkhorn DRO problems using the recently-discovered Wasserstein Fisher-Rao and Stein variational gradient flows. Notably, we also show some simple reductions of our framework recover exactly previously proposed popular DRO methods, and provide new insights into their theoretical limit and optimization dynamics. Numerical studies based on stochastic gradient descent provide empirical backing for our theoretical findings.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Flow-based Distributionally Robust Optimization
We present a computationally efficient framework, called $\texttt{FlowDRO}$, for solving flow-based distributionally robust optimization (DRO) problems with Wasserstein uncertainty sets while aiming to find continuous wo…
Unregularized limit of stochastic gradient method for Wasserstein distributionally robust optimization
Distributionally robust optimization offers a compelling framework for model fitting in machine learning, as it systematically accounts for data uncertainty. Focusing on Wasserstein distributionally robust optimization, …
Discrete Langevin Sampler via Wasserstein Gradient Flow
It is known that gradient-based MCMC samplers for continuous spaces, such as Langevin Monte Carlo (LMC), can be derived as particle versions of a gradient flow that minimizes KL divergence on a Wasserstein manifold. The …
Stochastic Gradient Methods for Distributionally Robust Optimization with f-divergences
We develop efficient solution methods for a robust empirical risk minimization problem designed to give calibrated confidence intervals on performance and provide optimal tradeoffs between bias and variance. Our methods …
Modified Frank Wolfe in Probability Space
We propose a novel Frank-Wolfe (FW) procedure for the optimization of infinite-dimensional functionals of probability measures - a task which arises naturally in a wide range of areas including statistical learning (e.g.…
Variational Inference