paper-with-me

Papers

Gradient-Variation Online Learning under Generalized Smoothness

2024-08-17 · Yan-Feng Xie, Peng Zhao, Zhi-Hua Zhou

Gradient-variation online learning aims to achieve regret guarantees that scale with variations in the gradients of online functions, which has been shown to be crucial for attaining fast convergence in games and robustness in stochastic optimization, hence receiving increased attention. Existing results often require the smoothness condition by imposing a fixed bound on gradient Lipschitzness, which may be unrealistic in practice. Recent efforts in neural network optimization suggest a generalized smoothness condition, allowing smoothness to correlate with gradient norms. In this paper, we systematically study gradient-variation online learning under generalized smoothness. We extend the classic optimistic mirror descent algorithm to derive gradient-variation regret by analyzing stability over the optimization trajectory and exploiting smoothness locally. Then, we explore universal online learning, designing a single algorithm with the optimal gradient-variation regrets for convex and strongly convex functions simultaneously, without requiring prior knowledge of curvature. This algorithm adopts a two-layer structure with a meta-algorithm running over a group of base-learners. To ensure favorable guarantees, we design a new Lipschitz-adaptive meta-algorithm, capable of handling potentially unbounded gradients while ensuring a second-order bound to effectively ensemble the base-learners. Finally, we provide the applications for fast-rate convergence in games and stochastic extended adversarial optimization.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2408.09074

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Stochastic Optimization

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Gradient-Variation Online Adaptivity for Accelerated Optimization with Hölder Smoothness

2025-11-04 · Yuheng Zhao, Yu-Hu Yan, Kfir Yehuda Levy, Peng Zhao arxiv

Smoothness is known to be crucial for acceleration in offline optimization, and for gradient-variation regret minimization in online learning. Interestingly, these two problems are actually closely connected -- accelerat…

Provably Convergent Decentralized Optimization over Directed Graphs under Generalized Smoothness

2026-01-07 · Yanan Bo, Yongqiang Wang arxiv

Decentralized optimization has become a fundamental tool for large-scale learning systems; however, most existing methods rely on the classical Lipschitz smoothness assumption, which is often violated in problems with ra…

Distributed Optimization

Beyond Bounded Variance: Variance-Reduced Normalized Methods for Nonconvex Optimization under Blum-Gladyshev Noise

2026-05-14 · Antesh Upadhyay, Arda Fazla, Abolfazl Hashemi arxiv

We study nonconvex stochastic optimization under the Blum-Gladyshev ($\mathsf{BG}$-0) noise model, where the stochastic gradient variance grows quadratically with the distance from the initialization. We consider this pr…

Stochastic Optimization

Mirror Descent Under Generalized Smoothness

2025-02-02 · Dingzhi Yu, Wei Jiang, Yuanyu Wan, Lijun Zhang

Smoothness is crucial for attaining fast rates in first-order optimization. However, many optimization problems in modern machine learning involve non-smooth objectives. Recent studies relax the smoothness assumption by …

Why Smooth Stability Assumptions Fail for ReLU Learning

2025-12-26 · Ronald Katende arxiv

Stability analyses of modern learning systems are frequently derived under smoothness assumptions that are violated by ReLU-type nonlinearities. In this note, we isolate a minimal obstruction by showing that no uniform s…