paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Gradients of Generative Models for Improved Discriminative Analysis of Tandem Mass Spectra

2019-09-04 · NeurIPS 2017 12 · John T. Halloran, David M. Rocke

Tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) is a high-throughput technology used toidentify the proteins in a complex biological sample, such as a drop of blood. A collection of spectra is generated at the output of the process, each spectrum of which is representative of a peptide (protein subsequence) present in the original complex sample. In this work, we leverage the log-likelihood gradients of generative models to improve the identification of such spectra. In particular, we show that the gradient of a recently proposed dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) may be naturally employed by a kernel-based discriminative classifier. The resulting Fisher kernel substantially improves upon recent attempts to combine generative and discriminative models for post-processing analysis, outperforming all other methods on the evaluated datasets. We extend the improved accuracy offered by the Fisher kernel framework to other search algorithms by introducing Theseus, a DBN representing a large number of widely used MS/MS scoring functions. Furthermore, with gradient ascent and max-product inference at hand, we use Theseus to learn model parameters without any supervision.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1909.02093

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Investigation of Deep Neural Network Acoustic Modelling Approaches for Low Resource Accented Mandarin Speech Recognition

2022-01-24 · Xurong Xie, Xiang Sui, Xunying Liu, Lan Wang

The Mandarin Chinese language is known to be strongly influenced by a rich set of regional accents, while Mandarin speech with each accent is quite low resource. Hence, an important task in Mandarin speech recognition is…

Acoustic Modellingspeech-recognitionSpeech Recognition

Discriminative Probing and Tuning for Text-to-Image Generation

2024-03-07 · CVPR 2024 1 · Leigang Qu, Wenjie Wang, Yongqi Li, Hanwang Zhang 외

Despite advancements in text-to-image generation (T2I), prior methods often face text-image misalignment problems such as relation confusion in generated images. Existing solutions involve cross-attention manipulation fo…

Image GenerationText to Image GenerationText-to-Image Generation

A Deep Generative Acoustic Model for Compositional Automatic Speech Recognition

2018-10-23 · NIPS Workshop IRASL 2018 · Anonymous

Inspired by the recent successes of deep generative models for Text-To-Speech (TTS) such as WaveNet (van den Oord et al., 2016) and Tacotron (Wang et al., 2017), this article proposes the use of a deep generative model t…

Automatic Speech RecognitionAutomatic Speech Recognition (ASR)Language ModelingLanguage Modelling+4

The Power of Log-Sum-Exp: Sequential Density Ratio Matrix Estimation for Speed-Accuracy Optimization

2021-05-28 · Taiki Miyagawa, Akinori F. Ebihara

We propose a model for multiclass classification of time series to make a prediction as early and as accurate as possible. The matrix sequential probability ratio test (MSPRT) is known to be asymptotically optimal for th…

Action RecognitionDensity Ratio EstimationEarly ClassificationTime Series+1

TANDEM3D: Active Tactile Exploration for 3D Object Recognition

2022-09-19 · Jingxi Xu, Han Lin, Shuran Song, Matei Ciocarlie

Tactile recognition of 3D objects remains a challenging task. Compared to 2D shapes, the complex geometry of 3D surfaces requires richer tactile signals, more dexterous actions, and more advanced encoding techniques. In …

3D Object RecognitionDecision MakingObjectObject Recognition