Gradual Federated Learning with Simulated Annealing
Federated averaging (FedAvg) is a popular federated learning (FL) technique that updates the global model by averaging local models and then transmits the updated global model to devices for their local model update. One main limitation of FedAvg is that the average-based global model is not necessarily better than local models in the early stage of the training process so that FedAvg might diverge in realistic scenarios, especially when the data is non-identically distributed across devices and the number of data samples varies significantly from device to device. In this paper, we propose a new FL technique based on simulated annealing. The key idea of the proposed technique, henceforth referred to as \textit{simulated annealing-based FL} (SAFL), is to allow a device to choose its local model when the global model is immature. Specifically, by exploiting the simulated annealing strategy, we make each device choose its local model with high probability in early iterations when the global model is immature. From extensive numerical experiments using various benchmark datasets, we demonstrate that SAFL outperforms the conventional FedAvg technique in terms of the convergence speed and the classification accuracy.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Federated LearningMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Variational Neural Annealing
Many important challenges in science and technology can be cast as optimization problems. When viewed in a statistical physics framework, these can be tackled by simulated annealing, where a gradual cooling procedure hel…
FedSA: Accelerating Intrusion Detection in Collaborative Environments with Federated Simulated Annealing
Fast identification of new network attack patterns is crucial for improving network security. Nevertheless, identifying an ongoing attack in a heterogeneous network is a non-trivial task. Federated learning emerges as a …
Federated LearningIntrusion DetectionLearning Complexity of Simulated Annealing
Simulated annealing is an effective and general means of optimization. It is in fact inspired by metallurgy, where the temperature of a material determines its behavior in thermodynamics. Likewise, in simulated annealing…
CoolMomentum: A Method for Stochastic Optimization by Langevin Dynamics with Simulated Annealing
Deep learning applications require global optimization of non-convex objective functions, which have multiple local minima. The same problem is often found in physical simulations and may be resolved by the methods of La…
global-optimizationPhysical SimulationsStochastic OptimizationUnityFedDRAW: Federated Dual Reputation Annealing Weighting for Heterogeneous Multi-Institutional Chest Radiograph Classification
Artificial intelligence models are promising for medical diagnosis, but they require large numbers of unbiased data, which in medicine are distributed across hospitals and cannot be centralized to protect patient privacy…
Federated LearningMedical Diagnosis