Graph Neural Network leveraging Higher-order Class Label Connectivity for Heterophilous Graphs
Node classification in graph neural networks (GNNs) has been widely applied in various fields of graph analysis. GNNs achieve high-accuracy node classification in homophilous graphs, where nodes with the same class label tend to be connected. However, their performance remains limited in heterophilous graphs, where nodes with different class labels are more likely to be connected. In particular, current GNNs derived from graph convolutional networks cannot capture higher-order class label connectivity, which is frequently observed in real-world heterophilous graphs. To address this issue, we propose a novel classifier, Label Context Classifier (LCC), designed to capture higher-order class label connectivity in directed graphs. LCC estimates the class label of a target node by leveraging label context embeddings that are generated through four distinct types of walks. In addition, our approach allows the integration of LCC and any GNN by adaptively learning their importance. Experimental results demonstrate that GNNs integrated with LCC outperform SOTA methods and the label context embeddings improve the node classification performance in heterophilous directed graphs.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Graph Neural NetworkNode ClassificationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Nonlinear Higher-Order Label Spreading
Label spreading is a general technique for semi-supervised learning with point cloud or network data, which can be interpreted as a diffusion of labels on a graph. While there are many variants of label spreading, nearly…
Leveraging Personalized PageRank and Higher-Order Topological Structures for Heterophily Mitigation in Graph Neural Networks
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel in node classification tasks but often assume homophily, where connected nodes share similar labels. This assumption does not hold in many real-world heterophilic graphs. Existing model…
Node ClassificationGraph LearningEnhancing the Utility of Higher-Order Information in Relational Learning
Higher-order information is crucial for relational learning in many domains where relationships extend beyond pairwise interactions. Hypergraphs provide a natural framework for modeling such relationships, which has moti…
Relational ReasoningHigher-Order Label Homogeneity and Spreading in Graphs
Do higher-order network structures aid graph semi-supervised learning? Given a graph and a few labeled vertices, labeling the remaining vertices is a high-impact problem with applications in several tasks, such as recomm…
Fraud DetectionRecommendation SystemsNonlinear Correct and Smooth for Semi-Supervised Learning
Graph-based semi-supervised learning (GSSL) has been used successfully in various applications. Existing methods leverage the graph structure and labeled samples for classification. Label Propagation (LP) and Graph Neura…