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Grounded Compositional and Diverse Text-to-3D with Pretrained Multi-View Diffusion Model

2024-04-28 · Xiaolong Li, Jiawei Mo, Ying Wang, Chethan Parameshwara, Xiaohan Fei, Ashwin Swaminathan, Cj Taylor, Zhuowen Tu, Paolo Favaro, Stefano Soatto

In this paper, we propose an effective two-stage approach named Grounded-Dreamer to generate 3D assets that can accurately follow complex, compositional text prompts while achieving high fidelity by using a pre-trained multi-view diffusion model. Multi-view diffusion models, such as MVDream, have shown to generate high-fidelity 3D assets using score distillation sampling (SDS). However, applied naively, these methods often fail to comprehend compositional text prompts, and may often entirely omit certain subjects or parts. To address this issue, we first advocate leveraging text-guided 4-view images as the bottleneck in the text-to-3D pipeline. We then introduce an attention refocusing mechanism to encourage text-aligned 4-view image generation, without the necessity to re-train the multi-view diffusion model or craft a high-quality compositional 3D dataset. We further propose a hybrid optimization strategy to encourage synergy between the SDS loss and the sparse RGB reference images. Our method consistently outperforms previous state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods in generating compositional 3D assets, excelling in both quality and accuracy, and enabling diverse 3D from the same text prompt.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2404.18065

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Image GenerationText to 3D

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Diffusion Diffusion models generate samples by gradually removing noise from a signal, and their training objective can be expressed as a reweighted variational lower-bound…

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