H-ensemble: An Information Theoretic Approach to Reliable Few-Shot Multi-Source-Free Transfer
Multi-source transfer learning is an effective solution to data scarcity by utilizing multiple source tasks for the learning of the target task. However, access to source data and model details is limited in the era of commercial models, giving rise to the setting of multi-source-free (MSF) transfer learning that aims to leverage source domain knowledge without such access. As a newly defined problem paradigm, MSF transfer learning remains largely underexplored and not clearly formulated. In this work, we adopt an information theoretic perspective on it and propose a framework named H-ensemble, which dynamically learns the optimal linear combination, or ensemble, of source models for the target task, using a generalization of maximal correlation regression. The ensemble weights are optimized by maximizing an information theoretic metric for transferability. Compared to previous works, H-ensemble is characterized by: 1) its adaptability to a novel and realistic MSF setting for few-shot target tasks, 2) theoretical reliability, 3) a lightweight structure easy to interpret and adapt. Our method is empirically validated by ablation studies, along with extensive comparative analysis with other task ensemble and transfer learning methods. We show that the H-ensemble can successfully learn the optimal task ensemble, as well as outperform prior arts.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Transfer LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
LLM-based Prompt Ensemble for Reliable Medical Entity Recognition from EHRs
Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are digital records of patient information, often containing unstructured clinical text. Named Entity Recognition (NER) is essential in EHRs for extracting key medical entities like probl…
named-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)NER+1ReINTEL Challenge 2020: A Multimodal Ensemble Model for Detecting Unreliable Information on Vietnamese SNS
In this paper, we present our methods for unrealiable information identification task at VLSP 2020 ReINTEL Challenge. The task is to classify a piece of information into reliable or unreliable category. We propose a nove…
Few-shot Classification via Ensemble Learning with Multi-Order Statistics
Transfer learning has been widely adopted for few-shot classification. Recent studies reveal that obtaining good generalization representation of images on novel classes is the key to improving the few-shot classificatio…
ClassificationDiversityEnsemble LearningTransfer LearningSimple Yet Effective: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Multi-LLM Uncertainty Quantification
Large language models (LLMs) often behave inconsistently across inputs, indicating uncertainty and motivating the need for its quantification in high-stakes settings. Prior work on calibration and uncertainty quantificat…
Multimodal Volume-Aware Detection and Segmentation for Brain Metastases Radiosurgery
Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), which delivers high doses of irradiation in a single or few shots to small targets, has been a standard of care for brain metastases. While very effective, SRS currently requires manually…