Heterogeneous Graph based Deep Learning for Biomedical Network Link Prediction
Multi-scale biomedical knowledge networks are expanding with emerging experimental technologies that generates multi-scale biomedical big data. Link prediction is increasingly used especially in bipartite biomedical networks to identify hidden biological interactions and relationshipts between key entities such as compounds, targets, gene and diseases. We propose a Graph Neural Networks (GNN) method, namely Graph Pair based Link Prediction model (GPLP), for predicting biomedical network links simply based on their topological interaction information. In GPLP, 1-hop subgraphs extracted from known network interaction matrix is learnt to predict missing links. To evaluate our method, three heterogeneous biomedical networks were used, i.e. Drug-Target Interaction network (DTI), Compound-Protein Interaction network (CPI) from NIH Tox21, and Compound-Virus Inhibition network (CVI). Our proposed GPLP method significantly outperforms over the state-of-the-art baselines. In addition, different network incompleteness is analysed with our devised protocol, and we also design an effective approach to improve the model robustness towards incomplete networks. Our method demonstrates the potential applications in other biomedical networks.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Deep LearningLink PredictionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Biomedical Knowledge Graph Refinement and Completion using Graph Representation Learning and Top-K Similarity Measure
Knowledge Graphs have been one of the fundamental methods for integrating heterogeneous data sources. Integrating heterogeneous data sources is crucial, especially in the biomedical domain, where central data-driven task…
Drug DiscoveryGraph Representation LearningKnowledge Graph CompletionKnowledge Graphs+2Scalable and interpretable rule-based link prediction for large heterogeneous knowledge graphs
Neural embedding-based machine learning models have shown promise for predicting novel links in biomedical knowledge graphs. Unfortunately, their practical utility is diminished by their lack of interpretability. Recentl…
ClusteringKnowledge GraphsLink PredictionPredictionBioBLP: A Modular Framework for Learning on Multimodal Biomedical Knowledge Graphs
Knowledge graphs (KGs) are an important tool for representing complex relationships between entities in the biomedical domain. Several methods have been proposed for learning embeddings that can be used to predict new li…
AttributeEntity EmbeddingsKnowledge GraphsLink Prediction+1Integrating Social Determinants of Health into Knowledge Graphs: Evaluating Prediction Bias and Fairness in Healthcare
Social determinants of health (SDoH) play a crucial role in patient health outcomes, yet their integration into biomedical knowledge graphs remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by constructing an SDoH-enr…
FairnessKnowledge GraphsLink PredictionBiomedical Network Link Prediction using Neural Network Graph Embedding
In this paper, we aim at Graph embedding learning for automatic grasping of low-dimensional node representation on biomedical networks. The purpose is to use different neural Graph embedding methods for conducting analys…
ClassificationGraph EmbeddingLink PredictionPrediction