paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Highly Efficient Representation and Active Learning Framework and Its Application to Imbalanced Medical Image Classification

2021-02-25 · Heng Hao, Hankyu Moon, Sima Didari, Jae Oh Woo, Patrick Bangert

We propose a highly data-efficient active learning framework for image classification. Our novel framework combines: (1) unsupervised representation learning of a Convolutional Neural Network and (2) the Gaussian Process (GP) method, in sequence to achieve highly data and label efficient classifications. Moreover, both elements are less sensitive to the prevalent and challenging class imbalance issue, thanks to the (1) feature learned without labels and (2) the Bayesian nature of GP. The GP-provided uncertainty estimates enable active learning by ranking samples based on the uncertainty and selectively labeling samples showing higher uncertainty. We apply this novel combination to the severely imbalanced case of COVID-19 chest X-ray classification and the Nerthus colonoscopy classification. We demonstrate that only . 10% of the labeled data is needed to reach the accuracy from training all available labels. We also applied our model architecture and proposed framework to a broader class of datasets with expected success.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2103.05109

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Active LearningClassificationGeneral Classificationimage-classificationImage ClassificationMedical Image ClassificationRepresentation LearningX-ray Classification

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Gaussian Process Gaussian Processes are non-parametric models for approximating functions. They rely upon a measure of similarity between points (the kernel function) to predict the value for…
Average Pooling 설명 없음
Residual Block Residual Blocks are skip-connection blocks that learn residual functions with reference to the layer inputs, instead of learning unreferenced functions. They were introduced…
Kaiming Initialization 설명 없음
Global Average Pooling Global Average Pooling is a pooling operation designed to replace fully connected layers in classical CNNs. The idea is to generate one feature map for each corresponding…
Batch Normalization 설명 없음
ReLU How Do I Communicate to Expedia? How Do I Communicate to Expedia? – Call ☎️ +1-(888) 829 (0881) or +1-805-330-4056 or +1-805-330-4056 for Live Support & Special Travel…
1x1 Convolution A 1 x 1 Convolution is a convolution with some special properties in that it can be used for dimensionality reduction,…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Auto-encoder based Model for High-dimensional Imbalanced Industrial Data

2021-08-04 · Chao Zhang, Sthitie Bom

With the proliferation of IoT devices, the distributed control systems are now capturing and processing more sensors at higher frequency than ever before. These new data, due to their volume and novelty, cannot be effect…

Representation LearningSensor ModelingVocal Bursts Intensity Prediction

Class-Balanced and Reinforced Active Learning on Graphs

2024-02-15 · Chengcheng Yu, Jiapeng Zhu, Xiang Li

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated significant success in various applications, such as node classification, link prediction, and graph classification. Active learning for GNNs aims to query the valuable samp…

Active LearningGraph ClassificationLink PredictionNode Classification

Refining Decision Boundaries In Anomaly Detection Using Similarity Search Within the Feature Space

2026-02-02 · Sidahmed Benabderrahmane, Petko Valtchev, James Cheney, Talal Rahwan arxiv

Detecting rare and diverse anomalies in highly imbalanced datasets-such as Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) in cybersecurity-remains a fundamental challenge for machine learning systems. Active learning offers a promis…

Anomaly DetectionActive Learning

Imbalanced multi-label classification using multi-task learning with extractive summarization

2019-03-16 · John Brandt

Extractive summarization and imbalanced multi-label classification often require vast amounts of training data to avoid overfitting. In situations where training data is expensive to generate, leveraging information betw…

ClassificationExtractive SummarizationGeneral ClassificationMulti-Label Classification+3

Progressive VAE Training on Highly Sparse and Imbalanced Data

2019-12-17 · Dmitry Utyamishev, Inna Partin-Vaisband

In this paper, we present a novel approach for training a Variational Autoencoder (VAE) on a highly imbalanced data set. The proposed training of a high-resolution VAE model begins with the training of a low-resolution c…

ARCGenerative Adversarial NetworkSentence