Information Maximization for Few-Shot Learning
We introduce Transductive Infomation Maximization (TIM) for few-shot learning. Our method maximizes the mutual information between the query features and their label predictions for a given few-shot task, in conjunction with a supervision loss based on the support set. Furthermore, we propose a new alternating-direction solver for our mutual-information loss, which substantially speeds up transductive inference convergence over gradient-based optimization, while yielding similar accuracy. TIM inference is modular: it can be used on top of any base-training feature extractor. Following standard transductive few-shot settings, our comprehensive experiments demonstrate that TIM outperforms state-of-the-art methods significantly across various datasets and networks, while used on top of a fixed feature extractor trained with simple cross-entropy on the base classes, without resorting to complex meta-learning schemes. It consistently brings between 2% and 5% improvement in accuracy over the best performing method, not only on all the well-established few-shot benchmarks but also on more challenging scenarios, with domain shifts and larger numbers of classes.
Code (1)
Tasks
Few-Shot LearningMeta-LearningMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Attentive Weights Generation for Few Shot Learning via Information Maximization
Few shot image classification aims at learning a classifier from limited labeled data. Generating the classification weights has been applied in many meta-learning methods for few shot image classification due to its sim…
ClassificationFew-Shot Image ClassificationFew-Shot LearningGeneral Classification+3Transductive Information Maximization For Few-Shot Learning
We introduce Transductive Infomation Maximization (TIM) for few-shot learning. Our method maximizes the mutual information between the query features and their label predictions for a given few-shot task, in conjunction …
Few-Shot Image ClassificationFew-Shot LearningMeta-LearningZSCRGAN: A GAN-based Expectation Maximization Model for Zero-Shot Retrieval of Images from Textual Descriptions
Most existing algorithms for cross-modal Information Retrieval are based on a supervised train-test setup, where a model learns to align the mode of the query (e.g., text) to the mode of the documents (e.g., images) from…
Cross-Modal Information RetrievalImage RetrievalInformation RetrievalRetrieval+3Language-Aware Information Maximization for Transductive Few-Shot CLIP
Transductive few-shot learning has triggered an abundant literature focusing on vision-only models, but is still at a nascent stage within the recent context of foundational vision-language models (VLMs). Only a few rece…
parameter-efficient fine-tuningFew-Shot LearningZero-shot Skeleton-based Action Recognition via Mutual Information Estimation and Maximization
Zero-shot skeleton-based action recognition aims to recognize actions of unseen categories after training on data of seen categories. The key is to build the connection between visual and semantic space from seen to unse…
Action RecognitionMutual Information EstimationSkeleton Based Action RecognitionZero Shot Skeletal Action Recognition+1