Integrated Machine Learning and Survival Analysis Modeling for Enhanced Chronic Kidney Disease Risk Stratification
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant public health challenge, often progressing to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) if not detected and managed early. Early intervention, warranted by silent disease progression, can significantly reduce associated morbidity, mortality, and financial burden. In this study, we propose a novel approach to modeling CKD progression using a combination of machine learning techniques and classical statistical models. Building on the work of Liu et al. (2023), we evaluate linear models, tree-based methods, and deep learning models to extract novel predictors for CKD progression, with feature importance assessed using Shapley values. These newly identified predictors, integrated with established clinical features from the Kidney Failure Risk Equation, are then applied within the framework of Cox proportional hazards models to predict CKD progression.
Code (1)
Tasks
Feature ImportanceSurvival AnalysisSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
SurvHive: a package to consistently access multiple survival-analysis packages
Survival analysis, a foundational tool for modeling time-to-event data, has seen growing integration with machine learning (ML) approaches to handle the complexities of censored data and time-varying risks. Despite these…
Survival AnalysisSurvival Mixture Density Networks
Survival analysis, the art of time-to-event modeling, plays an important role in clinical treatment decisions. Recently, continuous time models built from neural ODEs have been proposed for survival analysis. However, th…
Survival AnalysisExpert-Driven Survival Machines: Improving Stratification and Interpretability in Multiple Clinical Cohorts
Survival prediction plays a central role for healthcare providers and clinical researchers. Accurate risk stratification enables early intervention and improved patient management. Most existing deep survival models lear…
Deep ClusteringA General Machine Learning Framework for Survival Analysis
The modeling of time-to-event data, also known as survival analysis, requires specialized methods that can deal with censoring and truncation, time-varying features and effects, and that extend to settings with multiple …
BIG-bench Machine LearningData AugmentationSurvival AnalysisEquitable Survival Prediction: A Fairness-Aware Survival Modeling (FASM) Approach
As machine learning models become increasingly integrated into healthcare, structural inequities and social biases embedded in clinical data can be perpetuated or even amplified by data-driven models. In survival analysi…