Interpretable Molecular Graph Generation via Monotonic Constraints
Designing molecules with specific properties is a long-lasting research problem and is central to advancing crucial domains such as drug discovery and material science. Recent advances in deep graph generative models treat molecule design as graph generation problems which provide new opportunities toward the breakthrough of this long-lasting problem. Existing models, however, have many shortcomings, including poor interpretability and controllability toward desired molecular properties. This paper focuses on new methodologies for molecule generation with interpretable and controllable deep generative models, by proposing new monotonically-regularized graph variational autoencoders. The proposed models learn to represent the molecules with latent variables and then learn the correspondence between them and molecule properties parameterized by polynomial functions. To further improve the intepretability and controllability of molecule generation towards desired properties, we derive new objectives which further enforce monotonicity of the relation between some latent variables and target molecule properties such as toxicity and clogP. Extensive experimental evaluation demonstrates the superiority of the proposed framework on accuracy, novelty, disentanglement, and control towards desired molecular properties. The code is open-source at https://anonymous.4open.science/r/MDVAE-FD2C.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
DisentanglementDrug DiscoveryGraph GenerationMolecular Graph GenerationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Conformation Generation using Transformer Flows
Estimating three-dimensional conformations of a molecular graph allows insight into the molecule's biological and chemical functions. Fast generation of valid conformations is thus central to molecular modeling. Recent a…
validNeural Proposals, Symbolic Guarantees: Neuro-Symbolic Graph Generation with Hard Constraints
We challenge black-box purely deep neural approaches for molecules and graph generation, which are limited in controllability and lack formal guarantees. We introduce Neuro-Symbolic Graph Generative Modeling (NSGGM), a n…
Graph GenerationMulti-Constrained Evolutionary Molecular Design Framework: An Interpretable Drug Design Method Combining Rule-Based Evolution and Molecular Crossover
This study proposes MCEMOL (Multi-Constrained Evolutionary Molecular Design Framework), a molecular optimization approach integrating rule-based evolution with molecular crossover. MCEMOL employs dual-layer evolution: op…
Drug DiscoveryFoundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages
Recent data-efficient molecular generation approaches exploit graph grammars to introduce interpretability into the generative models. However, grammar learning therein relies on expert annotation or unreliable heuristic…
DiversityPrompt LearningProperty PredictionTowards Interpretable Sparse Graph Representation Learning with Laplacian Pooling
Recent work in graph neural networks (GNNs) has led to improvements in molecular activity and property prediction tasks. Unfortunately, GNNs often fail to capture the relative importance of interactions between molecular…
Drug DesignDrug DiscoveryGraph Representation Learningmolecular representation+3