Interpretable Research Replication Prediction via Variational Contextual Consistency Sentence Masking
Research Replication Prediction (RRP) is the task of predicting whether a published research result can be replicated or not. Building an interpretable neural text classifier for RRP promotes the understanding of why a research paper is predicted as replicable or non-replicable and therefore makes its real-world application more reliable and trustworthy. However, the prior works on model interpretation mainly focused on improving the model interpretability at the word/phrase level, which are insufficient especially for long research papers in RRP. Furthermore, the existing methods cannot utilize a large size of unlabeled dataset to further improve the model interpretability. To address these limitations, we aim to build an interpretable neural model which can provide sentence-level explanations and apply weakly supervised approach to further leverage the large corpus of unlabeled datasets to boost the interpretability in addition to improving prediction performance as existing works have done. In this work, we propose the Variational Contextual Consistency Sentence Masking (VCCSM) method to automatically extract key sentences based on the context in the classifier, using both labeled and unlabeled datasets. Results of our experiments on RRP along with European Convention of Human Rights (ECHR) datasets demonstrate that VCCSM is able to improve the model interpretability for the long document classification tasks using the area over the perturbation curve and post-hoc accuracy as evaluation metrics.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Document ClassificationSentenceSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Human-AI Collaboration for Estimating Scientific Replicability
Determining whether published scientific findings can successfully be replicated is a long-standing challenge in the empirical sciences. Existing approaches for replicability assessment typically rely either on human jud…
Isotropic Contextual Representations through Variational Regularization
Contextual language representations achieve state-of-the-art performance across various natural language processing tasks. However, these representations have been shown to suffer from the degeneration problem, i.e. they…
DecoderSentenceTowards Generalizable and Interpretable Motion Prediction: A Deep Variational Bayes Approach
Estimating the potential behavior of the surrounding human-driven vehicles is crucial for the safety of autonomous vehicles in a mixed traffic flow. Recent state-of-the-art achieved accurate prediction using deep neural …
Autonomous Vehiclesmotion predictionPredictionFrom Sound to Setting: AI-Based Equalizer Parameter Prediction for Piano Tone Replication
This project presents an AI-based system for tone replication in music production, focusing on predicting EQ parameter settings directly from audio features. Unlike traditional audio-to-audio methods, our approach output…
Parameter PredictionCross-replication Reliability -- An Empirical Approach to Interpreting Inter-rater Reliability
We present a new approach to interpreting IRR that is empirical and contextualized. It is based upon benchmarking IRR against baseline measures in a replication, one of which is a novel cross-replication reliability (xRR…
Benchmarking