paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

InterpreTabNet: Distilling Predictive Signals from Tabular Data by Salient Feature Interpretation

2024-06-01 · Jacob Si, Wendy Yusi Cheng, Michael Cooper, Rahul G. Krishnan

Tabular data are omnipresent in various sectors of industries. Neural networks for tabular data such as TabNet have been proposed to make predictions while leveraging the attention mechanism for interpretability. However, the inferred attention masks are often dense, making it challenging to come up with rationales about the predictive signal. To remedy this, we propose InterpreTabNet, a variant of the TabNet model that models the attention mechanism as a latent variable sampled from a Gumbel-Softmax distribution. This enables us to regularize the model to learn distinct concepts in the attention masks via a KL Divergence regularizer. It prevents overlapping feature selection by promoting sparsity which maximizes the model's efficacy and improves interpretability to determine the important features when predicting the outcome. To assist in the interpretation of feature interdependencies from our model, we employ a large language model (GPT-4) and use prompt engineering to map from the learned feature mask onto natural language text describing the learned signal. Through comprehensive experiments on real-world datasets, we demonstrate that InterpreTabNet outperforms previous methods for interpreting tabular data while attaining competitive accuracy.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2406.00426

Code (1)

jacobyhsi/InterpreTabNet 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

feature selectionLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelPrompt Engineering

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Gated Linear Unit A Gated Linear Unit, or GLU computes: $$ \mathrm{GLU}(a, b) = a \otimes \sigma(b) $$ It is used in natural language processing architectures, for example the Gated CNN,…
Batch Normalization 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
TabNet 설명 없음
Feature Selection Feature selection, also known as variable selection, attribute selection or variable subset selection, is the process of selecting a subset of relevant features (variables,…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Stable and Interpretable Deep Learning for Tabular Data: Introducing InterpreTabNet with the Novel InterpreStability Metric

2023-10-04 · Shiyun Wa, Xinai Lu, Minjuan Wang

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) integrates deeper into diverse sectors, the quest for powerful models has intensified. While significant strides have been made in boosting model capabilities and their applicability acros…

Decision MakingExplainable Models

Selecting Feature Interactions for Generalized Additive Models by Distilling Foundation Models

2026-04-14 · Jingyun Jia, Chandan Singh, Rich Caruana, Ben Lengerich arxiv

Identifying meaningful feature interactions is a central challenge in building accurate and interpretable models for tabular data. Generalized additive models (GAMs) have shown great success at modeling tabular data, but…

Representation Learning

Distilling Tabular Foundation Models for Structured Health Data

2026-05-18 · Aditya Tanna, Nassim Bouarour, Mohamed Bouadi, Vinay Kumar Sankarapu 외 arxiv

Tabular foundation models (TFMs) achieve strong performance on health datasets, but their inference cost and infrastructure requirements limit practical use. We study whether their predictive behavior can be transferred …

Knowledge Distillation

Noise Immunity in In-Context Tabular Learning: An Empirical Robustness Analysis of TabPFN's Attention Mechanisms

2026-04-06 · James Hu, Mahdi Ghelichi arxiv

Tabular foundation models (TFMs) such as TabPFN (Tabular Prior-Data Fitted Network) are designed to generalize across heterogeneous tabular datasets through in-context learning (ICL). They perform prediction in a single …

Binary Classification

LATTEArena: An Evaluation Framework for LLM-powered Tabular Feature Engineering (Extended Version)

2026-06-08 · Ankai Hao, Ke Chen, Huan Li, Lidan Shou arxiv

Feature engineering remains a cornerstone of tabular data analysis, and Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for its automation, giving rise to LLM-powered Automated Tabular Feature Engineeri…

Feature EngineeringPrompt Engineering