paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Introduction to Machine Learning for the Sciences

2021-02-08 · Titus Neupert, Mark H Fischer, Eliska Greplova, Kenny Choo, M. Michael Denner

This is an introductory machine-learning course specifically developed with STEM students in mind. Our goal is to provide the interested reader with the basics to employ machine learning in their own projects and to familiarize themself with the terminology as a foundation for further reading of the relevant literature. In these lecture notes, we discuss supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning. The notes start with an exposition of machine learning methods without neural networks, such as principle component analysis, t-SNE, clustering, as well as linear regression and linear classifiers. We continue with an introduction to both basic and advanced neural-network structures such as dense feed-forward and conventional neural networks, recurrent neural networks, restricted Boltzmann machines, (variational) autoencoders, generative adversarial networks. Questions of interpretability are discussed for latent-space representations and using the examples of dreaming and adversarial attacks. The final section is dedicated to reinforcement learning, where we introduce basic notions of value functions and policy learning.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2102.04883

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

BIG-bench Machine Learningreinforcement-learningReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Advances in Machine Learning for the Behavioral Sciences

2019-11-08 · Tomáš Kliegr, Štěpán Bahník, Johannes Fürnkranz

The areas of machine learning and knowledge discovery in databases have considerably matured in recent years. In this article, we briefly review recent developments as well as classical algorithms that stood the test of …

BIG-bench Machine Learning

Is machine learning good or bad for the natural sciences?

2024-05-28 · David W. Hogg, Soledad Villar

Machine learning (ML) methods are having a huge impact across all of the sciences. However, ML has a strong ontology - in which only the data exist - and a strong epistemology - in which a model is considered good if it …

Causal InferencePhilosophy

The Need for Ethical, Responsible, and Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence for Environmental Sciences

2021-12-15 · Amy McGovern, Imme Ebert-Uphoff, David John Gagne II, Ann Bostrom

Given the growing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) methods across all aspects of environmental sciences, it is imperative that we initiate a discussion about the ethical and responsible use o…

Knowledge-guided Machine Learning: Current Trends and Future Prospects

2024-03-24 · Anuj Karpatne, Xiaowei Jia, Vipin Kumar

This paper presents an overview of scientific modeling and discusses the complementary strengths and weaknesses of ML methods for scientific modeling in comparison to process-based models. It also provides an introductio…

An Introduction to Causal Discovery

2024-07-11 · Martin Huber

In social sciences and economics, causal inference traditionally focuses on assessing the impact of predefined treatments (or interventions) on predefined outcomes, such as the effect of education programs on earnings. C…

Causal DiscoveryCausal InferenceSurvey