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KTAN: Knowledge Transfer Adversarial Network

2018-10-18 · Peiye Liu, Wu Liu, Huadong Ma, Tao Mei, Mingoo Seok

To reduce the large computation and storage cost of a deep convolutional neural network, the knowledge distillation based methods have pioneered to transfer the generalization ability of a large (teacher) deep network to a light-weight (student) network. However, these methods mostly focus on transferring the probability distribution of the softmax layer in a teacher network and thus neglect the intermediate representations. In this paper, we propose a knowledge transfer adversarial network to better train a student network. Our technique holistically considers both intermediate representations and probability distributions of a teacher network. To transfer the knowledge of intermediate representations, we set high-level teacher feature maps as a target, toward which the student feature maps are trained. Specifically, we arrange a Teacher-to-Student layer for enabling our framework suitable for various student structures. The intermediate representation helps the student network better understand the transferred generalization as compared to the probability distribution only. Furthermore, we infuse an adversarial learning process by employing a discriminator network, which can fully exploit the spatial correlation of feature maps in training a student network. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can significantly improve the performance of a student network on both image classification and object detection tasks.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1810.08126

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Tasks

image-classificationImage ClassificationKnowledge Distillationobject-detectionObject DetectionTransfer Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Knowledge Distillation A very simple way to improve the performance of almost any machine learning algorithm is to train many different models on the same data and then to average their predictions.…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…

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