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Revisiting the Role of Label Smoothing in Enhanced Text Sentiment Classification

2023-12-11 · Yijie Gao, Shijing Si, Hua Luo, Haixia Sun, Yugui Zhang

Label smoothing is a widely used technique in various domains, such as text classification, image classification and speech recognition, known for effectively combating model overfitting. However, there is little fine-grained analysis on how label smoothing enhances text sentiment classification. To fill in the gap, this article performs a set of in-depth analyses on eight datasets for text sentiment classification and three deep learning architectures: TextCNN, BERT, and RoBERTa, under two learning schemes: training from scratch and fine-tuning. By tuning the smoothing parameters, we can achieve improved performance on almost all datasets for each model architecture. We further investigate the benefits of label smoothing, finding that label smoothing can accelerate the convergence of deep models and make samples of different labels easily distinguishable.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2312.06522

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Tasks

Classificationimage-classificationImage ClassificationSentiment AnalysisSentiment Classificationspeech-recognitionSpeech Recognitiontext-classificationText Classification

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

SET Dynamic Sparse Training method where weight mask is updated randomly periodically
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Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Attention Dropout Attention Dropout is a type of dropout used in attention-based architectures, where elements are randomly dropped out of the…
Linear Warmup With Linear Decay Linear Warmup With Linear Decay is a learning rate schedule in which we increase the learning rate linearly for $n$ updates and then linearly decay afterwards.

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