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Language Model-In-The-Loop: Data Optimal Approach to Learn-To-Recommend Actions in Text Games

2023-11-13 · Arjun Vaithilingam Sudhakar, Prasanna Parthasarathi, Janarthanan Rajendran, Sarath Chandar

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated superior performance in language understanding benchmarks. CALM, a popular approach, leverages linguistic priors of LLMs -- GPT-2 -- for action candidate recommendations to improve the performance in text games in Jericho without environment-provided actions. However, CALM adapts GPT-2 with annotated human gameplays and keeps the LLM fixed during the learning of the text based games. In this work, we explore and evaluate updating LLM used for candidate recommendation during the learning of the text based game as well to mitigate the reliance on the human annotated gameplays, which are costly to acquire. We observe that by updating the LLM during learning using carefully selected in-game transitions, we can reduce the dependency on using human annotated game plays for fine-tuning the LLMs. We conducted further analysis to study the transferability of the updated LLMs and observed that transferring in-game trained models to other games did not result in a consistent transfer.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2311.07687

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Tasks

Language ModelingLanguage Modellingtext-based games

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Cosine Annealing Cosine Annealing is a type of learning rate schedule that has the effect of starting with a large learning rate that is relatively rapidly decreased to a minimum value before…
Discriminative Fine-Tuning Discriminative Fine-Tuning is a fine-tuning strategy that is used for ULMFiT type models. Instead of using the same learning rate…
Linear Warmup With Cosine Annealing Linear Warmup With Cosine Annealing is a learning rate schedule where we increase the learning rate linearly for $n$ updates and then anneal according to a cosine schedule…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Attention Dropout Attention Dropout is a type of dropout used in attention-based architectures, where elements are randomly dropped out of the…

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