Learning A Universal Crime Predictor with Knowledge-guided Hypernetworks
Predicting crimes in urban environments is crucial for public safety, yet existing prediction methods often struggle to align the knowledge across diverse cities that vary dramatically in data availability of specific crime types. We propose HYpernetwork-enhanced Spatial Temporal Learning (HYSTL), a framework that can effectively train a unified, stronger crime predictor without assuming identical crime types in different cities' records. In HYSTL, instead of parameterising a dedicated predictor per crime type, a hypernetwork is designed to dynamically generate parameters for the prediction function conditioned on the crime type of interest. To bridge the semantic gap between different crime types, a structured crime knowledge graph is built, where the learned representations of crimes are used as the input to the hypernetwork to facilitate parameter generation. As such, when making predictions for each crime type, the predictor is additionally guided by its intricate association with other relevant crime types. Extensive experiments are performed on two cities with non-overlapping crime types, and the results demonstrate HYSTL outperforms state-of-the-art baselines.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Next Hit Predictor - Self-exciting Risk Modeling for Predicting Next Locations of Serial Crimes
Our goal is to predict the location of the next crime in a crime series, based on the identified previous offenses in the series. We build a predictive model called Next Hit Predictor (NHP) that finds the most likely loc…
Spatial-Temporal Meta-path Guided Explainable Crime Prediction
Exposure to crime and violence can harm individuals' quality of life and the economic growth of communities. In light of the rapid development in machine learning, there is a rise in the need to explore automated solutio…
BIG-bench Machine LearningCrime PredictionPredictionDeep Learning for Real Time Crime Forecasting
Accurate real time crime prediction is a fundamental issue for public safety, but remains a challenging problem for the scientific community. Crime occurrences depend on many complex factors. Compared to many predictable…
Crime PredictionDeep LearningLearning Interpretable Legal Case Retrieval via Knowledge-Guided Case Reformulation
Legal case retrieval for sourcing similar cases is critical in upholding judicial fairness. Different from general web search, legal case retrieval involves processing lengthy, complex, and highly specialized legal docum…
ArticlesFairnessRetrievalDistilling Morphology-Conditioned Hypernetworks for Efficient Universal Morphology Control
Learning a universal policy across different robot morphologies can significantly improve learning efficiency and enable zero-shot generalization to unseen morphologies. However, learning a highly performant universal po…
Zero-shot Generalization