Learning Anatomically Consistent Embedding for Chest Radiography
Self-supervised learning (SSL) approaches have recently shown substantial success in learning visual representations from unannotated images. Compared with photographic images, medical images acquired with the same imaging protocol exhibit high consistency in anatomy. To exploit this anatomical consistency, this paper introduces a novel SSL approach, called PEAC (patch embedding of anatomical consistency), for medical image analysis. Specifically, in this paper, we propose to learn global and local consistencies via stable grid-based matching, transfer pre-trained PEAC models to diverse downstream tasks, and extensively demonstrate that (1) PEAC achieves significantly better performance than the existing state-of-the-art fully/self-supervised methods, and (2) PEAC captures the anatomical structure consistency across views of the same patient and across patients of different genders, weights, and healthy statuses, which enhances the interpretability of our method for medical image analysis.
Code (1)
Tasks
AnatomyMedical Image AnalysisSelf-Supervised LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Automated diagnosis of pneumothorax using an ensemble of convolutional neural networks with multi-sized chest radiography images
Pneumothorax is a relatively common disease, but in some cases, it may be difficult to find with chest radiography. In this paper, we propose a novel method of detecting pneumothorax in chest radiography. We propose an e…
Pneumothorax DetectionExplaining Chest X-ray Pathology Models using Textual Concepts
Deep learning models have revolutionized medical imaging and diagnostics, yet their opaque nature poses challenges for clinical adoption and trust. Amongst approaches to improve model interpretability, concept-based expl…
counterfactualLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingCheXTemporal: A Dataset for Temporally-Grounded Reasoning in Chest Radiography
Chest radiograph interpretation requires temporal reasoning over prior and current studies, yet most vision-language models are trained on static image-report pairs and lack explicit supervision for modeling longitudinal…
ChestNet: A Deep Neural Network for Classification of Thoracic Diseases on Chest Radiography
Computer-aided techniques may lead to more accurate and more acces-sible diagnosis of thorax diseases on chest radiography. Despite the success of deep learning-based solutions, this task remains a major challenge in sma…
General ClassificationWeakly-supervised LearningDeformable Image Registration of Dark-Field Chest Radiographs for Local Lung Signal Change Assessment
Dark-field radiography of the human chest has been demonstrated to have promising potential for the analysis of the lung microstructure and the diagnosis of respiratory diseases. However, previous studies of dark-field c…
Image Registration