Learning and Evaluating Emotion Lexicons for 91 Languages
Emotion lexicons describe the affective meaning of words and thus constitute a centerpiece for advanced sentiment and emotion analysis. Yet, manually curated lexicons are only available for a handful of languages, leaving most languages of the world without such a precious resource for downstream applications. Even worse, their coverage is often limited both in terms of the lexical units they contain and the emotional variables they feature. In order to break this bottleneck, we here introduce a methodology for creating almost arbitrarily large emotion lexicons for any target language. Our approach requires nothing but a source language emotion lexicon, a bilingual word translation model, and a target language embedding model. Fulfilling these requirements for 91 languages, we are able to generate representationally rich high-coverage lexicons comprising eight emotional variables with more than 100k lexical entries each. We evaluated the automatically generated lexicons against human judgment from 26 datasets, spanning 12 typologically diverse languages, and found that our approach produces results in line with state-of-the-art monolingual approaches to lexicon creation and even surpasses human reliability for some languages and variables. Code and data are available at https://github.com/JULIELab/MEmoLon archived under DOI https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3779901.
Code (1)
Tasks
Emotion RecognitionTranslationWord TranslationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Cross-Lingual Emotion Lexicon Induction using Representation Alignment in Low-Resource Settings
Emotion lexicons provide information about associations between words and emotions. They have proven useful in analyses of reviews, literary texts, and posts on social media, among other things. We evaluate the feasibili…
SentenceTranslationEvaluating Emotion Arcs Across Languages: Bridging the Global Divide in Sentiment Analysis
Emotion arcs capture how an individual (or a population) feels over time. They are widely used in industry and research; however, there is little work on evaluating the automatically generated arcs. This is because of th…
ARCEmotion ClassificationSentiment AnalysisThe LiLaH Emotion Lexicon of Croatian, Dutch and Slovene
In this paper, we present emotion lexicons of Croatian, Dutch and Slovene, based on manually corrected automatic translations of the English NRC Emotion lexicon. We evaluate the impact of the translation changes by measu…
TranslationOdi et Amo. Creating, Evaluating and Extending Sentiment Lexicons for Latin.
Sentiment lexicons are essential for developing automatic sentiment analysis systems, but the resources currently available mostly cover modern languages. Lexicons for ancient languages are few and not evaluated with hig…
Cultural Vocal Bursts Intensity PredictionSentiment AnalysisRepresentation Mapping: A Novel Approach to Generate High-Quality Multi-Lingual Emotion Lexicons
In the past years, sentiment analysis has increasingly shifted attention to representational frameworks more expressive than semantic polarity (being positive, negative or neutral). However, these richer formats (like Ba…
Sentiment Analysis