paper-with-me

Papers

Learning Conditional Independence Differential Graphs From Time-Dependent Data

2025-12-07 · Jitendra K Tugnait arxiv

Estimation of differences in conditional independence graphs (CIGs) of two time series Gaussian graphical models (TSGGMs) is investigated where the two TSGGMs are known to have similar structure. The TSGGM structure is encoded in the inverse power spectral density (IPSD) of the time series. In several existing works, one is interested in estimating the difference in two precision matrices to characterize underlying changes in conditional dependencies of two sets of data consisting of independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) observations. In this paper we consider estimation of the difference in two IPSDs to characterize the underlying changes in conditional dependencies of two sets of time-dependent data. Our approach accounts for data time dependencies unlike past work. We analyze a penalized D-trace loss function approach in the frequency domain for differential graph learning, using Wirtinger calculus. We consider both convex (group lasso) and non-convex (log-sum and SCAD group penalties) penalty/regularization functions. An alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithm is presented to optimize the objective function. We establish sufficient conditions in a high-dimensional setting for consistency (convergence of the inverse power spectral density to true value in the Frobenius norm) and graph recovery. Both synthetic and real data examples are presented in support of the proposed approaches. In synthetic data examples, our log-sum-penalized differential time-series graph estimator significantly outperformed our lasso based differential time-series graph estimator which, in turn, significantly outperformed an existing lasso-penalized i.i.d. modeling approach, with $F_1$ score as the performance metric.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2512.06960

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Graph Learning

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

An Asymmetric Independence Model for Causal Discovery on Path Spaces

2025-03-12 · Georg Manten, Cecilia Casolo, Søren Wengel Mogensen, Niki Kilbertus

We develop the theory linking 'E-separation' in directed mixed graphs (DMGs) with conditional independence relations among coordinate processes in stochastic differential equations (SDEs), where causal relationships are …

Causal Discovery

Towards practical differentially private causal graph discovery

2020-06-15 · NeurIPS 2020 12 · Lun Wang, Qi Pang, Dawn Song

Causal graph discovery refers to the process of discovering causal relation graphs from purely observational data. Like other statistical data, a causal graph might leak sensitive information about participants in the da…

Bootstrap aggregation and confidence measures to improve time series causal discovery

2023-06-15 · Kevin Debeire, Jakob Runge, Andreas Gerhardus, Veronika Eyring

Learning causal graphs from multivariate time series is a ubiquitous challenge in all application domains dealing with time-dependent systems, such as in Earth sciences, biology, or engineering, to name a few. Recent dev…

Causal DiscoveryTime Series

Extending Path-Dependent NJ-ODEs to Noisy Observations and a Dependent Observation Framework

2023-07-24 · William Andersson, Jakob Heiss, Florian Krach, Josef Teichmann

The Path-Dependent Neural Jump Ordinary Differential Equation (PD-NJ-ODE) is a model for predicting continuous-time stochastic processes with irregular and incomplete observations. In particular, the method learns optima…

Time Series

Combinatorial and algebraic perspectives on the marginal independence structure of Bayesian networks

2022-10-03 · Danai Deligeorgaki, Alex Markham, Pratik Misra, Liam Solus

We consider the problem of estimating the marginal independence structure of a Bayesian network from observational data, learning an undirected graph we call the unconditional dependence graph. We show that unconditional…