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Learning Image Deraining Transformer Network with Dynamic Dual Self-Attention

2023-08-15 · Zhentao Fan, Hongming Chen, Yufeng Li

Recently, Transformer-based architecture has been introduced into single image deraining task due to its advantage in modeling non-local information. However, existing approaches tend to integrate global features based on a dense self-attention strategy since it tend to uses all similarities of the tokens between the queries and keys. In fact, this strategy leads to ignoring the most relevant information and inducing blurry effect by the irrelevant representations during the feature aggregation. To this end, this paper proposes an effective image deraining Transformer with dynamic dual self-attention (DDSA), which combines both dense and sparse attention strategies to better facilitate clear image reconstruction. Specifically, we only select the most useful similarity values based on top-k approximate calculation to achieve sparse attention. In addition, we also develop a novel spatial-enhanced feed-forward network (SEFN) to further obtain a more accurate representation for achieving high-quality derained results. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2308.07781

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Tasks

Image ReconstructionRain RemovalSingle Image Deraining

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Adam 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Label Smoothing Label Smoothing is a regularization technique that introduces noise for the labels. This accounts for the fact that datasets may have mistakes in them, so maximizing the…
Absolute Position Encodings Absolute Position Encodings are a type of position embeddings for [Transformer-based models] where positional encodings are…
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…

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