paper-with-me

Papers

Learning Rare Category Classifiers on a Tight Labeling Budget

2021-01-01 · ICCV 2021 10 · Ravi Teja Mullapudi, Fait Poms, William R. Mark, Deva Ramanan, Kayvon Fatahalian

Many real-world ML deployments face the challenge of training a rare category model with a small labeling bud- get. In these settings, there is often access to large amounts of unlabeled data, therefore it is attractive to consider semi-supervised or active learning approaches to reduce human labeling effort. However, prior approaches make two assumptions that do not often hold in practice; (a) one has access to a modest amount of labeled data to bootstrap learning and (b) every image belongs to a common category of interest. In this paper, we consider the scenario where we start with as-little-as five labeled positives of a rare category and a large amount of unlabeled data of which 99.9% of it is negatives. We propose an active semi-supervised method for building accurate models in this challenging setting. Our method leverages two key ideas: (a) Utilize human and machine effort where they are most effective; human labels are used to identify "needle-in-a-haystack" positives, while machine-generated pseudo-labels are used to identify negatives. (b) Adapt recently proposed representation learning techniques for handling extremely imbalanced human labeled data to iteratively train models with noisy machine labeled data. We compare our approach with prior active learning and semi-supervised approaches, demonstrating significant improvements in accuracy per unit labeling effort, particularly on a tight labeling budget.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Active LearningRepresentation Learning

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Sifting through the haystack -- efficiently finding rare animal behaviors in large-scale datasets

2024-12-04 · Shir Bar, Or Hirschorn, Roi Holzman, Shai Avidan

In the study of animal behavior, researchers often record long continuous videos, accumulating into large-scale datasets. However, the behaviors of interest are often rare compared to routine behaviors. This incurs a hea…

Anomaly Detection

RareGAN: Generating Samples for Rare Classes

2022-03-20 · Zinan Lin, Hao Liang, Giulia Fanti, Vyas Sekar

We study the problem of learning generative adversarial networks (GANs) for a rare class of an unlabeled dataset subject to a labeling budget. This problem is motivated from practical applications in domains including se…

Active LearningDiversity

Bootstrapping Rare Object Detection in High-Resolution Satellite Imagery

2024-03-05 · Akram Zaytar, Caleb Robinson, Gilles Q. Hacheme, Girmaw A. Tadesse 외

Rare object detection is a fundamental task in applied geospatial machine learning, however is often challenging due to large amounts of high-resolution satellite or aerial imagery and few or no labeled positive samples …

Objectobject-detectionObject Detection

TIMEGATE: Sustainable Time-Boxed Promotion Gates for Continual ML Adaptation Under Resource Constraints

2026-05-27 · Abhijit Chakraborty, Suddhasvatta Das, Yash Shah, Vivek Gupta 외 arxiv

As machine learning(ML) systems evolve to continual adaptation, each re-training cycle uses compute, annotation, and energy. We introduce TIMEGATE, a policy layer managing adaptation by budgeting time, labeling, training…

Relational Retrieval: Leveraging Known-Novel Interactions for Generalized Category Discovery

2026-05-10 · Yulin Xu, Chunqi Guo, Yuanzhen Shuai, Jianyuan Ni arxiv

In this study, we tackle Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) via a Relational Retrieval perspective, explicitly coupling labeled and unlabeled data through bidirectional knowledge transfer. While existing methods treat …