Learning Symmetric Representations for Equivariant World Models
Encoding known symmetries into world models can improve generalization. However, identifying how latent symmetries manifest in the input space can be difficult. As an example, rotations of objects are equivariant with respect to their orientation, but extracting this orientation from an image is difficult in absence of supervision. In this paper, we use equivariant transition models as an inductive bias to learn symmetric latent representations in a self-supervised manner. This allows us to train non-equivariant networks to encode input data, for which the underlying symmetry may be non-obvious, into a latent space where symmetries may be used to reason about outcomes of actions in a data-efficient manner. Our method is agnostic to the type of latent symmetry; we demonstrate its usefulness over $C_4 \times S_5$ using $G$-convolutions and GNNs, over $D_4 \ltimes (\mathbb{R}^2,+)$ using $E(2)$-steerable CNNs, and over $\mathrm{SO}(3)$ using tensor field networks. In all three cases, we demonstrate improvements relative to both fully-equivariant and non-equivariant baselines.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Inductive BiasSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Learning Symmetric Embeddings for Equivariant World Models
Incorporating symmetries can lead to highly data-efficient and generalizable models by defining equivalence classes of data samples related by transformations. However, characterizing how transformations act on input dat…
Are High-Degree Representations Really Unnecessary in Equivariant Graph Neural Networks?
Equivariant Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) that incorporate E(3) symmetry have achieved significant success in various scientific applications. As one of the most successful models, EGNN leverages a simple scalarization te…
Equivariant bifurcation, quadratic equivariants, and symmetry breaking for the standard representation of $S_n$
Motivated by questions originating from the study of a class of shallow student-teacher neural networks, methods are developed for the analysis of spurious minima in classes of gradient equivariant dynamics related to ne…
PEnGUiN: Partially Equivariant Graph NeUral Networks for Sample Efficient MARL
Equivariant Graph Neural Networks (EGNNs) have emerged as a promising approach in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL), leveraging symmetry guarantees to greatly improve sample efficiency and generalization. However…
Multi-agent Reinforcement LearningMolecule Graph Networks with Many-body Equivariant Interactions
Message passing neural networks have demonstrated significant efficacy in predicting molecular interactions. Introducing equivariant vectorial representations augments expressivity by capturing geometric data symmetries,…