Learning without Concentration
We obtain sharp bounds on the performance of Empirical Risk Minimization
performed in a convex class and with respect to the squared loss, without
assuming that class members and the target are bounded functions or have
rapidly decaying tails.
Rather than resorting to a concentration-based argument, the method used here
relies on a small-ball' assumption and thus holds for classes consisting of
heavy-tailed functions and for heavy-tailed targets.
The resulting estimates scale correctly with the noise level' of the
problem, and when applied to the classical, bounded scenario, always improve
the known bounds.
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