Least Probable Disagreement Region for Active Learning
Active learning strategy to query unlabeled samples nearer the estimated decision boundary at each step has been known to be effective when the distance from the sample data to the decision boundary can be explicitly evaluated; however, in numerous cases in machine learning, especially when it involves deep learning, conventional distance such as the $\ell_p$ from sample to decision boundary is not readily measurable. This paper defines a theoretical distance of unlabeled sample to the decision boundary as the least probable disagreement region (LPDR) containing the unlabeled sample, and it discusses how this theoretical distance can be empirically evaluated with a lower order of time complexity. Monte Carlo sampling of the hypothesis is performed in approximating the theoretically defined distance. Experimental results on various datasets show that the proposed algorithm consistently outperforms all other high performing uncertainty based active learning algorithms and leads to state-of-the-art active learning performance on CIFAR10, CIFAR100, Tiny ImageNet and Food101 datasets. Only the proposed algorithm outperforms random sampling on CIFAR100 dataset using K-CNN while all other algorithms fail to do so.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Active LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Active Learning: Sampling in the Least Probable Disagreement Region
Active learning strategy to query samples closest to the decision boundary can be an effective strategy for sampling the most uncertain and thus informative samples. This strategy is valid only when the sample's "closene…
Active LearningvalidImproved Algorithms for Agnostic Pool-based Active Classification
We consider active learning for binary classification in the agnostic pool-based setting. The vast majority of works in active learning in the agnostic setting are inspired by the CAL algorithm where each query is unifor…
Active LearningBinary ClassificationClassificationExperimental Design+2Model-Based Active Exploration
Efficient exploration is an unsolved problem in Reinforcement Learning which is usually addressed by reactively rewarding the agent for fortuitously encountering novel situations. This paper introduces an efficient activ…
Efficient ExplorationmodelReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)Explainable News Summarization -- Analysis and mitigation of Disagreement Problem
Explainable AI (XAI) techniques for text summarization provide valuable understanding of how the summaries are generated. Recent studies have highlighted a major challenge in this area, known as the disagreement problem.…
Extreme SummarizationNews SummarizationText SummarizationBALD-SAM: Disagreement-based Active Prompting in Interactive Segmentation
The Segment Anything Model (SAM) has revolutionized interactive segmentation through spatial prompting. While existing work primarily focuses on automating prompts in various settings, real-world annotation workflows inv…
Interactive SegmentationActive Learning