Linear-Time Sequence Classification using Restricted Boltzmann Machines
Classification of sequence data is the topic of interest for dynamic Bayesian models and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). While the former can explicitly model the temporal dependencies between class variables, the latter have a capability of learning representations. Several attempts have been made to improve performance by combining these two approaches or increasing the processing capability of the hidden units in RNNs. This often results in complex models with a large number of learning parameters. In this paper, a compact model is proposed which offers both representation learning and temporal inference of class variables by rolling Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) and class variables over time. We address the key issue of intractability in this variant of RBMs by optimising a conditional distribution, instead of a joint distribution. Experiments reported in the paper on melody modelling and optical character recognition show that the proposed model can outperform the state-of-the-art. Also, the experimental results on optical character recognition, part-of-speech tagging and text chunking demonstrate that our model is comparable to recurrent neural networks with complex memory gates while requiring far fewer parameters.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ChunkingClassificationGeneral ClassificationOptical Character RecognitionOptical Character Recognition (OCR)Part-Of-Speech TaggingRepresentation LearningSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Facial Expression Transfer with Input-Output Temporal Restricted Boltzmann Machines
We present a type of Temporal Restricted Boltzmann Machine that defines a probability distribution over an output sequence conditional on an input sequence. It shares the desirable properties of RBMs: efficient exact inf…
Longitudinal Face Modeling via Temporal Deep Restricted Boltzmann Machines
Modeling the face aging process is a challenging task due to large and non-linear variations present in different stages of face development. This paper presents a deep model approach for face age progression that can ef…
MORPHLearning State Transition Rules from Hidden Layers of Restricted Boltzmann Machines
Understanding the dynamics of a system is important in many scientific and engineering domains. This problem can be approached by learning state transition rules from observations using machine learning techniques. Such …
Time SeriesTime Series AnalysisAction-Affect Classification and Morphing using Multi-Task Representation Learning
Most recent work focused on affect from facial expressions, and not as much on body. This work focuses on body affect analysis. Affect does not occur in isolation. Humans usually couple affect with an action in natural i…
ClassificationGeneral ClassificationMulti-Task LearningRepresentation Learning+2Geometry of the restricted Boltzmann machine
The restricted Boltzmann machine is a graphical model for binary random variables. Based on a complete bipartite graph separating hidden and observed variables, it is the binary analog to the factor analysis model. We st…