paper-with-me

Papers

Locality-Aware Continual Unlearning for Diffusion Models

2025-12-02 · Naveen George, Naoki Murata, Yuhta Takida, Konda Reddy Mopuri, Yuki Mitsufuji arxiv

Real-world deployment of text-to-image diffusion models requires continual concept removal as new privacy, copyright, or safety obligations arise over time. Existing unlearning methods, however, are designed for single-step deletion and collapse after only 3-5 sequential applications. We trace this instability to two compounding factors: (i) coarse mapping targets that cause degradation to accumulate unnecessarily across steps, and (ii) the absence of local protection for semantically neighboring concepts, whose shared internal representations make them the first to suffer collateral damage. Because this damage is strongest in the local semantic neighborhood of the forget concept, global replay alone cannot prevent it. Building on this analysis, we propose Locality-Aware Continual Unlearning (LACU), a framework with two complementary mechanisms. Locality-Aware Target Selection chooses, for each forget prompt, the context-preserving mapping prompt that the diffusion model itself treats as most similar to the original prompt, measured by score-prediction distance (how differently the model denoises the same noisy image under two text conditions), ensuring each update is as small and targeted as possible. Locality-Aware Replay uses the same metric to identify the retain concepts closest to the forget concept in the model's own representation and replays them as a local functional regularizer, directly shielding the most vulnerable neighborhood. Combined with teacher-student distillation and lightweight $\ell_2$ parameter regularization, LACU maintains stable unlearning over 10 sequential steps, preserving significantly higher related retention ($RR_{\text{acc}}$) and general retention ($GR_{\text{acc}}$) than recent baselines.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2512.02657

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Continual Unlearning for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models: A Regularization Perspective

2025-11-11 · Justin Lee, Zheda Mai, Jinsu Yoo, Chongyu Fan 외 arxiv

Machine unlearning--the ability to remove designated concepts from a pre-trained model--has advanced rapidly, particularly for text-to-image diffusion models. However, existing methods typically assume that unlearning re…

Text-to-Image Generation

CATA: Continual Machine Unlearning via Conflict-Averse Task Arithmetic

2026-05-18 · Shen Lin, Junhao Dong, Rongjie Chen, Xiaoyu Zhang 외 arxiv

Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown remarkable ability in aligning visual and textual representations, enabling a wide range of multimodal applications. However, their large-scale training data inevitably raises con…

On Large Language Model Continual Unlearning

2024-07-14 · Chongyang Gao, Lixu Wang, Kaize Ding, Chenkai Weng 외

While large language models have demonstrated impressive performance across various domains and tasks, their security issues have become increasingly severe. Machine unlearning has emerged as a representative approach fo…

DisentanglementLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language Model+2

A Unified Gradient-based Framework for Task-agnostic Continual Learning-Unlearning

2025-05-21 · Zhehao Huang, Xinwen Cheng, Jie Zhang, JingHao Zheng 외

Recent advancements in deep models have highlighted the need for intelligent systems that combine continual learning (CL) for knowledge acquisition with machine unlearning (MU) for data removal, forming the Continual Lea…

Continual LearningIncremental LearningMachine Unlearning

ICU-Bench:Benchmarking Continual Unlearning in Multimodal Large Language Models

2026-05-07 · Yuhang Wang, Wenjie Mei, Junkai Zhang, Guangyu He 외 arxiv

Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress across many domains, their training on large-scale multimodal datasets raises serious privacy concerns, making effective machine unlearn…