paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

LSCD: Lomb-Scargle Conditioned Diffusion for Time series Imputation

2025-06-20 · Elizabeth Fons, Alejandro Sztrajman, Yousef El-Laham, Luciana Ferrer, Svitlana Vyetrenko, Manuela Veloso

Time series with missing or irregularly sampled data are a persistent challenge in machine learning. Many methods operate on the frequency-domain, relying on the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) which assumes uniform sampling, therefore requiring prior interpolation that can distort the spectra. To address this limitation, we introduce a differentiable Lomb--Scargle layer that enables a reliable computation of the power spectrum of irregularly sampled data. We integrate this layer into a novel score-based diffusion model (LSCD) for time series imputation conditioned on the entire signal spectrum. Experiments on synthetic and real-world benchmarks demonstrate that our method recovers missing data more accurately than purely time-domain baselines, while simultaneously producing consistent frequency estimates. Crucially, our method can be easily integrated into learning frameworks, enabling broader adoption of spectral guidance in machine learning approaches involving incomplete or irregular data.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2506.17039

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

ImputationTime Series

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Diffusion Diffusion models generate samples by gradually removing noise from a signal, and their training objective can be expressed as a reweighted variational lower-bound…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Estimating activity cycles with probabilistic methods I. Bayesian Generalised Lomb-Scargle Periodogram with Trend

2017-12-21 · N. Olspert, J. Pelt, M. J. Käpylä, J. Lehtinen

Period estimation is one of the central topics in astronomical time series analysis, where data is often unevenly sampled. Especially challenging are studies of stellar magnetic cycles, as there the periods looked for ar…

Period EstimationTime Series Analysis

Radar Classification of Vehicles Using a Ground-Reflection Model

2023-12-18 · Sören Kohnert, Dominik Zoeke, Reinhard Stolle

Classification of road users is important for traffic monitoring. The usability of a height estimate based on the two-ray ground-reflection model as a feature for the classification of vehicles is analyzed in this paper.…

Classification

Machine Learning Methods for Monitoring of Quasi-Periodic Traffic in Massive IoT Networks

2020-02-04 · René Brandborg Sørensen, Jimmy Jessen Nielsen, Petar Popovski

One of the central problems in massive Internet of Things (IoT) deployments is the monitoring of the status of a massive number of links. The problem is aggravated by the irregularity of the traffic transmitted over the …

BIG-bench Machine LearningTime SeriesTime Series Analysis

Bayesian Nonparametric Spectral Estimation

2018-09-06 · NeurIPS 2018 12 · Felipe Tobar

Spectral estimation (SE) aims to identify how the energy of a signal (e.g., a time series) is distributed across different frequencies. This can become particularly challenging when only partial and noisy observations of…

Time SeriesTime Series Analysis

LScDC-new large scientific dictionary

2019-12-14 · Neslihan Suzen, Evgeny M. Mirkes, Alexander N. Gorban

In this paper, we present a scientific corpus of abstracts of academic papers in English -- Leicester Scientific Corpus (LSC). The LSC contains 1,673,824 abstracts of research articles and proceeding papers indexed by We…

Articles