LSCD: Lomb-Scargle Conditioned Diffusion for Time series Imputation
Time series with missing or irregularly sampled data are a persistent challenge in machine learning. Many methods operate on the frequency-domain, relying on the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) which assumes uniform sampling, therefore requiring prior interpolation that can distort the spectra. To address this limitation, we introduce a differentiable Lomb--Scargle layer that enables a reliable computation of the power spectrum of irregularly sampled data. We integrate this layer into a novel score-based diffusion model (LSCD) for time series imputation conditioned on the entire signal spectrum. Experiments on synthetic and real-world benchmarks demonstrate that our method recovers missing data more accurately than purely time-domain baselines, while simultaneously producing consistent frequency estimates. Crucially, our method can be easily integrated into learning frameworks, enabling broader adoption of spectral guidance in machine learning approaches involving incomplete or irregular data.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ImputationTime SeriesMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Estimating activity cycles with probabilistic methods I. Bayesian Generalised Lomb-Scargle Periodogram with Trend
Period estimation is one of the central topics in astronomical time series analysis, where data is often unevenly sampled. Especially challenging are studies of stellar magnetic cycles, as there the periods looked for ar…
Period EstimationTime Series AnalysisRadar Classification of Vehicles Using a Ground-Reflection Model
Classification of road users is important for traffic monitoring. The usability of a height estimate based on the two-ray ground-reflection model as a feature for the classification of vehicles is analyzed in this paper.…
ClassificationMachine Learning Methods for Monitoring of Quasi-Periodic Traffic in Massive IoT Networks
One of the central problems in massive Internet of Things (IoT) deployments is the monitoring of the status of a massive number of links. The problem is aggravated by the irregularity of the traffic transmitted over the …
BIG-bench Machine LearningTime SeriesTime Series AnalysisBayesian Nonparametric Spectral Estimation
Spectral estimation (SE) aims to identify how the energy of a signal (e.g., a time series) is distributed across different frequencies. This can become particularly challenging when only partial and noisy observations of…
Time SeriesTime Series AnalysisLScDC-new large scientific dictionary
In this paper, we present a scientific corpus of abstracts of academic papers in English -- Leicester Scientific Corpus (LSC). The LSC contains 1,673,824 abstracts of research articles and proceeding papers indexed by We…
Articles