M$^3$: Reframing Training Measures for Discretized Physical Simulations
Neural surrogate models for physical simulations are trained on discretized samples of continuous domains, where the induced empirical measure leads to uneven supervision, biasing optimization and causing spatial inconsistencies in physical fidelity. To mitigate this measure-induced bias, we propose M$^3$ (Multi-scale Morton Measure), a scalable framework that balances training measures by partitioning space according to physical variation and allocating supervision across multiple scales. Applied to three industrial-scale datasets with diverse discretizations, M$^3$ consistently improves predictions in the continuous physical domain, achieving up to 4.7$\times$ lower error in large-scale volumetric cases. These gains persist under aggressive subsampling (160M $\rightarrow$ 16M $\rightarrow$ 1.6M points), where M$^3$-trained models outperform those trained on higher-resolution data, reducing physics-weighted relative $L_2$ error by 3--4$\times$ and the corresponding MSE by up to 13$\times$. These results highlight data distribution as a key factor in operator learning and position M$^3$ as a scalable, data-efficient approach for physically consistent modeling. Code is available at https://github.com/PhysDataRefine/M3.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Physical SimulationsSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Transolver: A Fast Transformer Solver for PDEs on General Geometries
Transformers have empowered many milestones across various fields and have recently been applied to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). However, since PDEs are typically discretized into large-scale meshes with …
Knowledge-Based Convolutional Neural Network for the Simulation and Prediction of Two-Phase Darcy Flows
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have gained significant prominence as a powerful tool in the field of scientific computing and simulations. Their ability to seamlessly integrate physical principles into deep lea…
Data augmentation and feature selection for automatic model recommendation in computational physics
Classification algorithms have recently found applications in computational physics for the selection of numerical methods or models adapted to the environment and the state of the physical system. For such classificatio…
ClassificationData AugmentationDimensionality Reductionfeature selection+1Generative Network-Based Reduced-Order Model for Prediction, Data Assimilation and Uncertainty Quantification
We propose a new method in which a generative network (GN) integrate into a reduced-order model (ROM) framework is used to solve inverse problems for partial differential equations (PDE). The aim is to match available me…
EpidemiologyTime SeriesTime Series AnalysisTime Series Prediction+1DeepClouds.ai: Deep learning enabled computationally cheap direct numerical simulations
Simulation of turbulent flows, especially at the edges of clouds in the atmosphere, is an inherently challenging task. Hitherto, the best possible computational method to perform such experiments is the Direct Numerical …
Deep Learning