paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Machine Learning approach to muon spectroscopy analysis

2020-10-09 · T. Tula, G. Möller, J. Quintanilla, S. R. Giblin, A. D. Hillier, E. E. McCabe, S. Ramos, D. S. Barker, S. Gibson

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence techniques have proved to be very successful when applied to problems in physical sciences. Here we apply an unsupervised Machine Learning (ML) algorithm called Principal Component Analysis (PCA) as a tool to analyse the data from muon spectroscopy experiments. Specifically, we apply the ML technique to detect phase transitions in various materials. The measured quantity in muon spectroscopy is an asymmetry function, which may hold information about the distribution of the intrinsic magnetic field in combination with the dynamics of the sample. Sharp changes of shape of asymmetry functions - measured at different temperatures - might indicate a phase transition. Existing methods of processing the muon spectroscopy data are based on regression analysis, but choosing the right fitting function requires knowledge about the underlying physics of the probed material. Conversely, Principal Component Analysis focuses on small differences in the asymmetry curves and works without any prior assumptions about the studied samples. We discovered that the PCA method works well in detecting phase transitions in muon spectroscopy experiments and can serve as an alternative to current analysis, especially if the physics of the studied material are not entirely known. Additionally, we found out that our ML technique seems to work best with large numbers of measurements, regardless of whether the algorithm takes data only for a single material or whether the analysis is performed simultaneously for many materials with different physical properties.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2010.04742

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

BIG-bench Machine Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

PCA Principle Components Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised method primary used for dimensionality reduction within machine learning. PCA is calculated via a singular value…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Joint machine learning analysis of muon spectroscopy data from different materials

2021-12-17 · T. Tula, G. Möller, J. Quintanilla, S. R. Giblin 외

Machine learning (ML) methods have proved to be a very successful tool in physical sciences, especially when applied to experimental data analysis. Artificial intelligence is particularly good at recognizing patterns in …

BIG-bench Machine Learning

Tackling the muon identification in water Cherenkov detectors problem for the future Southern Wide-field Gamma-ray Observatory by means of Machine Learning

2021-01-28 · B. S. González, R. Conceição, M. Pimenta, B. Tomé 외

This paper presents several approaches to deal with the problem of identifying muons in a water Cherenkov detector with a reduced water volume and 4 PMTs. Different perspectives of information representation are used and…

A review of artificial intelligence methods combined with Raman spectroscopy to identify the composition of substances

2021-04-05 · Liangrui Pan, Peng Zhang, Chalongrat Daengngam, Mitchai Chongcheawchamnan

In general, most of the substances in nature exist in mixtures, and the noninvasive identification of mixture composition with high speed and accuracy remains a difficult task. However, the development of Raman spectrosc…

HTMuon: Improving Muon via Heavy-Tailed Spectral Correction

2026-03-10 · Tianyu Pang, Yujie Fang, Zihang Liu, Shenyang Deng 외 arxiv

Muon has recently shown promising results in LLM training. In this work, we study how to further improve Muon. We argue that Muon's orthogonalized update rule suppresses the emergence of heavy-tailed weight spectra and o…

Image Classification

LiMuon: Light and Fast Muon Optimizer for Large Models

2025-09-18 · Feihu Huang, Yuning Luo, Songcan Chen arxiv

Large models recently are widely applied in machine learning, so efficient training of large models has received widespread attention. More recently, the useful Muon optimizer is specifically designed for matrix-structur…

Stochastic Optimization