paper-with-me

Papers

Machine Learning-Based Genomic Linguistic Analysis (Gene Sequence Feature Learning): A Case Study on Predicting Heavy Metal Response Genes in Rice

2025-03-20 · Ruiqi Yang, Jianxu Wang, Wei Yuan, Xun Wang, Mei Li

This study explores the application of machine learning-based genetic linguistics for identifying heavy metal response genes in rice (Oryza sativa). By integrating convolutional neural networks and random forest algorithms, we developed a hybrid model capable of extracting and learning meaningful features from gene sequences, such as k-mer frequencies and physicochemical properties. The model was trained and tested on datasets of genes, achieving high predictive performance (precision: 0.89, F1-score: 0.82). RNA-seq and qRT-PCR experiments conducted on rice leaves which exposed to Hg0, revealed differential expression of genes associated with heavy metal responses, which validated the model's predictions. Co-expression network analysis identified 103 related genes, and a literature review indicated that these genes are highly likely to be involved in heavy metal-related biological processes. By integrating and comparing the analysis results with those of differentially expressed genes (DEGs), the validity of the new machine learning method was further demonstrated. This study highlights the efficacy of combining machine learning with genetic linguistics for large-scale gene prediction. It demonstrates a cost-effective and efficient approach for uncovering molecular mechanisms underlying heavy metal responses, with potential applications in developing stress-tolerant crop varieties.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2503.16582

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Genomic Next-Token Predictors are In-Context Learners

2025-11-16 · Nathan Breslow, Aayush Mishra, Mahler Revsine, Michael C. Schatz 외 arxiv

In-context learning (ICL) -- the capacity of a model to infer and apply abstract patterns from examples provided within its input -- has been extensively studied in large language models trained for next-token prediction…

DNA and Human Language: Epigenetic Memory and Redundancy in Linear Sequence

2025-03-30 · Li Yang, Dongbo Wang

DNA is often described as the 'language of life', but whether it possesses formal linguistic properties remains unresolved. Here, we present the first empirical evidence that DNA sequences exhibit core linguistic feature…

DNA Sequence Classification with Compressors

2024-01-25 · Şükrü Ozan

Recent studies in DNA sequence classification have leveraged sophisticated machine learning techniques, achieving notable accuracy in categorizing complex genomic data. Among these, methods such as k-mer counting have pr…

Classification

Leveraging Natural Language Processing to Unravel the Mystery of Life: A Review of NLP Approaches in Genomics, Transcriptomics, and Proteomics

2025-06-02 · Ella Rannon, David Burstein

Natural Language Processing (NLP) has transformed various fields beyond linguistics by applying techniques originally developed for human language to the analysis of biological sequences. This review explores the applica…

An Empirical Analysis of Domain Adaptation Algorithms for Genomic Sequence Analysis

2008-12-01 · NeurIPS 2008 12 · Gabriele Schweikert, Gunnar Rätsch, Christian Widmer, Bernhard Schölkopf

We study the problem of domain transfer for a supervised classification task in mRNA splicing. We consider a number of recent domain transfer methods from machine learning, including some that are novel, and evaluate the…

BIG-bench Machine LearningClassificationDomain AdaptationGeneral Classification