Machine learning-based spin structure detection
One of the most important magnetic spin structure is the topologically stabilised skyrmion quasi-particle. Its interesting physical properties make them candidates for memory and efficient neuromorphic computation schemes. For the device operation, detection of the position, shape, and size of skyrmions is required and magnetic imaging is typically employed. A frequently used technique is magneto-optical Kerr microscopy where depending on the samples material composition, temperature, material growing procedures, etc., the measurements suffer from noise, low-contrast, intensity gradients, or other optical artifacts. Conventional image analysis packages require manual treatment, and a more automatic solution is required. We report a convolutional neural network specifically designed for segmentation problems to detect the position and shape of skyrmions in our measurements. The network is tuned using selected techniques to optimize predictions and in particular the number of detected classes is found to govern the performance. The results of this study shows that a well-trained network is a viable method of automating data pre-processing in magnetic microscopy. The approach is easily extendable to other spin structures and other magnetic imaging methods.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
PositionSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Support Spinor Machine
We generalize a support vector machine to a support spinor machine by using the mathematical structure of wedge product over vector machine in order to extend field from vector field to spinor field. The separated hyperp…
General ClassificationOne-Class ClassificationTime SeriesTime Series AnalysisIsing Models with Hidden Markov Structure: Applications to Probabilistic Inference in Machine Learning
In this paper, we investigate tree-indexed Markov chains (Gibbs measures) defined by a Hamiltonian that couples two Ising layers: hidden spins \(s(x) \in \{\pm 1\}\) and observed spins \(\sigma(x) \in \{\pm 1\}\) on a Ca…
Anomaly DetectionDenoisingWeakly-supervised LearningDeSpin: a prototype system for detecting spin in biomedical publications
Improving the quality of medical research reporting is crucial to reduce avoidable waste in research and to improve the quality of health care. Despite various initiatives aiming at improving research reporting {--} guid…
ArticlesRelation ExtractionSemantic SimilaritySemantic Textual Similarity+2Tomography of time-dependent quantum spin networks with machine learning
Interacting spin networks are fundamental to quantum computing. Data-based tomography of time-independent spin networks has been achieved, but an open challenge is to ascertain the structures of time-dependent spin netwo…
BIG-bench Machine LearningTime SeriesTime Series AnalysisMeet Spinky: An Open-Source Spindle and K-Complex Detection Toolbox Validated on the Open-Access Montreal Archive of Sleep Studies (MASS).
Sleep spindles and K-complexes are among the most prominent micro-events observed in electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings during sleep. These EEG microstructures are thought to be hallmarks of sleep-related cognitive…
BenchmarkingEEGElectroencephalogram (EEG)K-complex detection+1