paper-with-me

Papers

Measuring What Matters: Intrinsic Distance Preservation as a Robust Metric for Embedding Quality

2024-07-31 · Steven N. Hart, Thomas E. Tavolara

Unsupervised embeddings are fundamental to numerous machine learning applications, yet their evaluation remains a challenging task. Traditional assessment methods often rely on extrinsic variables, such as performance in downstream tasks, which can introduce confounding factors and mask the true quality of embeddings. This paper introduces the Intrinsic Distance Preservation Evaluation (IDPE) method, a novel approach for assessing embedding quality based on the preservation of Mahalanobis distances between data points in the original and embedded spaces. We demonstrate the limitations of extrinsic evaluation methods through a simple example, highlighting how they can lead to misleading conclusions about embedding quality. IDPE addresses these issues by providing a task-independent measure of how well embeddings preserve the intrinsic structure of the original data. Our method leverages efficient similarity search techniques to make it applicable to large-scale datasets. We compare IDPE with established intrinsic metrics like trustworthiness and continuity, as well as extrinsic metrics such as Average Rank and Mean Reciprocal Rank. Our results show that IDPE offers a more comprehensive and reliable assessment of embedding quality across various scenarios. We evaluate PCA and t-SNE embeddings using IDPE, revealing insights into their performance that are not captured by traditional metrics. This work contributes to the field by providing a robust, efficient, and interpretable method for embedding evaluation. IDPE's focus on intrinsic properties offers a valuable tool for researchers and practitioners seeking to develop and assess high-quality embeddings for diverse machine learning applications.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2407.21590

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Focus 설명 없음
PCA Principle Components Analysis (PCA) is an unsupervised method primary used for dimensionality reduction within machine learning. PCA is calculated via a singular value…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Measuring what Matters: Construct Validity in Large Language Model Benchmarks

2025-11-03 · Andrew M. Bean, Ryan Othniel Kearns, Angelika Romanou, Franziska Sofia Hafner 외 arxiv

Evaluating large language models (LLMs) is crucial for both assessing their capabilities and identifying safety or robustness issues prior to deployment. Reliably measuring abstract and complex phenomena such as 'safety'…

Neural Normalized Compression Distance and the Disconnect Between Compression and Classification

2024-10-20 · John Hurwitz, Charles Nicholas, Edward Raff

It is generally well understood that predictive classification and compression are intrinsically related concepts in information theory. Indeed, many deep learning methods are explained as learning a kind of compression,…

Classification

Distance preservation in state-space methods for detecting causal interactions in dynamical systems

2023-08-13 · Matthew O'Shaughnessy, Mark Davenport, Christopher Rozell

We analyze the popular ``state-space'' class of algorithms for detecting casual interaction in coupled dynamical systems. These algorithms are often justified by Takens' embedding theorem, which provides conditions under…

Measuring what Really Matters: Optimizing Neural Networks for TinyML

2021-04-21 · Lennart Heim, Andreas Biri, Zhongnan Qu, Lothar Thiele

With the surge of inexpensive computational and memory resources, neural networks (NNs) have experienced an unprecedented growth in architectural and computational complexity. Introducing NNs to resource-constrained devi…

Benchmarking

How Gender Debiasing Affects Internal Model Representations, and Why It Matters

2022-01-16 · ACL ARR January 2022 1 · Anonymous

Common studies of gender bias in NLP focus either on extrinsic bias measured by model performance on a downstream task or on intrinsic bias found in models' internal representations. However, the relationship between ext…