paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Mind Your Bits and Errors: Prioritizing the Bits that Matter in Variational Autoencoders

2021-09-29 · Rui Shu, Stefano Ermon

Good likelihoods do not imply great sample quality. However, the precise manner in which models trained to achieve good likelihoods fail at sample quality remains poorly understood. In this work, we consider the task of image generative modeling with variational autoencoders and posit that the nature of high-dimensional image data distributions poses an intrinsic challenge. In particular, much of the entropy in these natural image distributions is attributable to visually imperceptible information. This signal dominates the training objective, giving models an easy way to achieve competitive likelihoods without successful modeling of the visually perceptible bits. Based on this hypothesis, we decompose the task of generative modeling explicitly into two steps: we first prioritize the modeling of visually perceptible information to achieve good sample quality, and then subsequently model the imperceptible information---the bulk of the likelihood signal---to achieve good likelihoods. Our work highlights the well-known adage that "not all bits are created equal" and demonstrates that this property can and should be exploited in the design of variational autoencoders.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

MIND Your Reasoning: A Meta-Cognitive Intuitive-Reflective Network for Dual-Reasoning in Multimodal Stance Detection

2025-11-08 · Bingbing Wang, Zhengda Jin, Bin Liang, Wenjie Li 외 arxiv

Multimodal Stance Detection (MSD) is a crucial task for understanding public opinion on social media. Existing methods predominantly operate by learning to fuse modalities. They lack an explicit reasoning process to disc…

Stance Detection

Can AI Explanations Make You Change Your Mind?

2025-08-11 · Laura Spillner, Rachel Ringe, Robert Porzel, Rainer Malaka arxiv

In the context of AI-based decision support systems, explanations can help users to judge when to trust the AI's suggestion, and when to question it. In this way, human oversight can prevent AI errors and biased decision…

Benchmarking Machine Learning Models for Quantum Error Correction

2023-11-18 · Yue Zhao

Quantum Error Correction (QEC) is one of the fundamental problems in quantum computer systems, which aims to detect and correct errors in the data qubits within quantum computers. Due to the presence of unreliable data q…

Benchmarking

Can Noise on Qubits Be Learned in Quantum Neural Network? A Case Study on QuantumFlow

2021-09-08 · Zhiding Liang, Zhepeng Wang, Junhuan Yang, Lei Yang 외

In the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era, one of the key questions is how to deal with the high noise level existing in physical quantum bits (qubits). Quantum error correction is promising but requires an exte…

MindShift: Leveraging Large Language Models for Mental-States-Based Problematic Smartphone Use Intervention

2023-09-28 · Ruolan Wu, Chun Yu, Xiaole Pan, Yujia Liu 외

Problematic smartphone use negatively affects physical and mental health. Despite the wide range of prior research, existing persuasive techniques are not flexible enough to provide dynamic persuasion content based on us…

Persuasion Strategies