Minimum Noticeable Difference based Adversarial Privacy Preserving Image Generation
Deep learning models are found to be vulnerable to adversarial examples, as wrong predictions can be caused by small perturbation in input for deep learning models. Most of the existing works of adversarial image generation try to achieve attacks for most models, while few of them make efforts on guaranteeing the perceptual quality of the adversarial examples. High quality adversarial examples matter for many applications, especially for the privacy preserving. In this work, we develop a framework based on the Minimum Noticeable Difference (MND) concept to generate adversarial privacy preserving images that have minimum perceptual difference from the clean ones but are able to attack deep learning models. To achieve this, an adversarial loss is firstly proposed to make the deep learning models attacked by the adversarial images successfully. Then, a perceptual quality-preserving loss is developed by taking the magnitude of perturbation and perturbation-caused structural and gradient changes into account, which aims to preserve high perceptual quality for adversarial image generation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work on exploring quality-preserving adversarial image generation based on the MND concept for privacy preserving. To evaluate its performance in terms of perceptual quality, the deep models on image classification and face recognition are tested with the proposed method and several anchor methods in this work. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that the proposed MND framework is capable of generating adversarial images with remarkably improved performance metrics (e.g., PSNR, SSIM, and MOS) than that generated with the anchor methods.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Deep LearningFace Recognitionimage-classificationImage ClassificationImage GenerationPrivacy PreservingSSIMSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Just Noticeable Difference for Machines to Generate Adversarial Images
One way of designing a robust machine learning algorithm is to generate authentic adversarial images which can trick the algorithms as much as possible. In this study, we propose a new method to generate adversarial imag…
BIG-bench Machine Learningobject-detectionObject DetectionViT Enhanced Privacy-Preserving Secure Medical Data Sharing and Classification
Privacy-preserving and secure data sharing are critical for medical image analysis while maintaining accuracy and minimizing computational overhead are also crucial. Applying existing deep neural networks (DNNs) to encry…
Medical Image AnalysisPrivacy PreservingPrivacy-Preserving Action Recognition via Motion Difference Quantization
The widespread use of smart computer vision systems in our personal spaces has led to an increased consciousness about the privacy and security risks that these systems pose. On the one hand, we want these systems to ass…
Action RecognitionPrivacy PreservingQuantizationTemporal Action LocalizationA3E: Aligned and Augmented Adversarial Ensemble for Accurate, Robust and Privacy-Preserving EEG Decoding
An electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) enables direct communication between the brain and external devices. However, EEG-based BCIs face at least three major challenges in real-world applicati…
Adversarial RobustnessBrain Computer InterfaceEEGEeg Decoding+3AdvJND: Generating Adversarial Examples with Just Noticeable Difference
Compared with traditional machine learning models, deep neural networks perform better, especially in image classification tasks. However, they are vulnerable to adversarial examples. Adding small perturbations on exampl…
image-classificationImage Classification