Mobility Inference on Long-Tailed Sparse Trajectory
Analyzing the urban trajectory in cities has become an important topic in data mining. How can we model the human mobility consisting of stay and travel from the raw trajectory data? How can we infer such a mobility model from the single trajectory information? How can we further generalize the mobility inference to accommodate the real-world trajectory data that is sparsely sampled over time? In this paper, based on formal and rigid definitions of the stay/travel mobility, we propose a single trajectory inference algorithm that utilizes a generic long-tailed sparsity pattern in the large-scale trajectory data. The algorithm guarantees a 100\% precision in the stay/travel inference with a provable lower-bound in the recall. Furthermore, we introduce an encoder-decoder learning architecture that admits multiple trajectories as inputs. The architecture is optimized for the mobility inference problem through customized embedding and learning mechanism. Evaluations with three trajectory data sets of 40 million urban users validate the performance guarantees of the proposed inference algorithm and demonstrate the superiority of our deep learning model, in comparison to well-known sequence learning methods. On extremely sparse trajectories, the deep learning model achieves a 2$\times$ overall accuracy improvement from the single trajectory inference algorithm, through proven scalability and generalizability to large-scale versatile training data.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
DecoderSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
MobilityDL: A Review of Deep Learning From Trajectory Data
Trajectory data combines the complexities of time series, spatial data, and (sometimes irrational) movement behavior. As data availability and computing power have increased, so has the popularity of deep learning from t…
Deep LearningTime SeriesTaming the Long Tail in Human Mobility Prediction
With the popularity of location-based services, human mobility prediction plays a key role in enhancing personalized navigation, optimizing recommendation systems, and facilitating urban mobility and planning. This invol…
PredictionRecommendation SystemsBERT4Traj: Transformer Based Trajectory Reconstruction for Sparse Mobility Data
Understanding human mobility is essential for applications in public health, transportation, and urban planning. However, mobility data often suffers from sparsity due to limitations in data collection methods, such as i…
DiffMove: Group Mobility Tendency Enhanced Trajectory Recovery via Diffusion Model
In the real world, trajectory data is often sparse and incomplete due to low collection frequencies or limited device coverage. Trajectory recovery aims to recover these missing trajectory points, making the trajectories…
Graph EmbeddingTrajectory RecoveryMutual Distillation Learning Network for Trajectory-User Linking
Trajectory-User Linking (TUL), which links trajectories to users who generate them, has been a challenging problem due to the sparsity in check-in mobility data. Existing methods ignore the utilization of historical data…