paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

Modeling COVID-19 spread in the USA using metapopulation SIR models coupled with graph convolutional neural networks

2025-01-03 · Petr Kisselev, Padmanabhan Seshaiyer

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCNs) have shown tremendous promise in addressing data-intensive challenges in recent years. In particular, some attempts have been made to improve predictions of Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) models by incorporating human mobility between metapopulations and using graph approaches to estimate corresponding hyperparameters. Recently, researchers have found that a hybrid GCN-SIR approach outperformed existing methodologies when used on the data collected on a precinct level in Japan. In our work, we extend this approach to data collected from the continental US, adjusting for the differing mobility patterns and varying policy responses. We also develop the strategy for real-time continuous estimation of the reproduction number and study the accuracy of model predictions for the overall population as well as individual states. Strengths and limitations of the GCN-SIR approach are discussed as a potential candidate for modeling disease dynamics.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2501.02043

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

A stochastic metapopulation state-space approach to modeling and estimating Covid-19 spread

2021-06-15 · Yukun Tan, Durward Cator III, Martial Ndeffo-Mbah, Ulisses Braga-Neto

Mathematical models are widely recognized as an important tool for analyzing and understanding the dynamics of infectious disease outbreaks, predict their future trends, and evaluate public health intervention measures f…

Metaheuristic OptimizationTime SeriesTime Series Analysis

Risk-mediated dynamic regulation of effective contacts de-synchronizes outbreaks in metapopulation epidemic models

2025-02-20 · Henrik Zunker, Philipp Dönges, Patrick Lenz, Seba Contreras 외

Metapopulation epidemic models help capture the spatial dimension of infectious disease spread by dividing heterogeneous populations into separate but interconnected communities, represented by nodes in a network. In the…

Inference using a composite-likelihood approximation for stochastic metapopulation model of disease spread

2023-11-29 · Gaël Beaunée, Pauline Ezanno, Alain Joly, Pierre Nicolas 외

Spatio-temporal pathogen spread is often partially observed at the metapopulation scale. Available data correspond to proxies and are incomplete, censored and heterogeneous. Moreover, representing such biological systems…

Diagnostic

Metapopulation network models for understanding, predicting and managing the coronavirus disease COVID-19

2020-06-16

Mathematical models of SARS-CoV-2 spread are used for guiding the design of mitigation steps aimed at containing and decelerating the contagion, and at identifying impending breaches of health care system surge capacity.…

TeX-Graph: Coupled tensor-matrix knowledge-graph embedding for COVID-19 drug repurposing

2020-10-22 · Charilaos I. Kanatsoulis, Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are powerful tools that codify relational behaviour between entities in knowledge bases. KGs can simultaneously model many different types of subject-predicate-object and higher-order relations. As…

Graph EmbeddingKnowledge Graph EmbeddingKnowledge Graphs